Silverlight之资源样式的应用(5)

Silverlight之资源样式的应用(5),第1张

概述代码下载 1.样式关键点  <UserControl.Resources>         <!-- 将样式应用于按钮Button-->         <Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="t1">             <!-- 设置Button上字体色为蓝色到红色渐变-->             <Setter  Property="Foreground">

代码下载

1.样式关键点
 <UserControl.Resources>
        <!-- 将样式应用于按钮button-->
        <Style targettype="button" x:Key="t1">
            <!-- 设置button上字体色为蓝色到红色渐变-->
            <Setter  Property="Foreground">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <linearGradIEntBrush StartPoint="0,0.5" EndPoint="0.5,1">
                        <GradIEntStop color="Blue" Offset="0"/>
                        <GradIEntStop color="Red" Offset="1"/>
                    </linearGradIEntBrush>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
            <!-- 设置button背景色为红色-->
            <Setter Property="Background">
                <Setter.Value >
                   red
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
            <!-- 设置button字体字号为22-->
            <Setter Property="FontSize"  Value="22"></Setter>
        </Style>
        <!-- 将样式应用于TextBox-->
        <Style  targettype="TextBox" x:Key="txt1">
            <!-- 设置TextBox背景色为蓝色-->
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="blue"></Setter>
        </Style>

        <!-- 将样式继承关系-->
        <Style  targettype="TextBox" x:Key="txt2" BasedOn="{StaticResource txt1}">
            <!-- 设置TextBox背景色为蓝色-->
            <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="12"></Setter>
            <!-- 覆盖父样式-->
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="Red"></Setter>
        </Style>
       
        <linearGradIEntBrush x:Key="l1">
            <GradIEntStop color="Blue" Offset="0"></GradIEntStop>
            <GradIEntStop color="Black"  Offset="1"></GradIEntStop>
        </linearGradIEntBrush>
    </UserControl.Resources>
2.应用样式代码
<GrID x:name="LayoutRoot" Background="White">
        <GrID.RowDeFinitions >
            <RowDeFinition></RowDeFinition>
            <RowDeFinition></RowDeFinition>
            <RowDeFinition></RowDeFinition>
        </GrID.RowDeFinitions>
        <GrID.ColumnDeFinitions>
            <ColumnDeFinition></ColumnDeFinition>
            <ColumnDeFinition></ColumnDeFinition>
            <ColumnDeFinition></ColumnDeFinition>
        </GrID.ColumnDeFinitions>
        <!-- TextBox应用样式-->   
        <TextBox Style="{StaticResource txt1}" Height="30" WIDth="100" GrID.Row="0" GrID.Column="0"></TextBox>
        <!-- TextBox不应用样式-->
        <TextBox  Height="30" WIDth="100"  GrID.Row="1" GrID.Column="0"></TextBox>
        <!-- TextBox应用继承的样式-->
        <TextBox  Height="30" WIDth="100"  GrID.Row="2" GrID.Column="0" Text="TextBox应用继承的样式" Style="{StaticResource txt2}"></TextBox>
     
        <!-- button不应用样式-->
        <button  x:name="b2" Height="30" WIDth="100" GrID.Row="0" GrID.Column="1" Content="bt1"></button>
        <button  x:name="b3" Height="30" WIDth="100" GrID.Row="1" GrID.Column="1" Content="bt1"></button>
        <button  x:name="b4" Height="30" WIDth="100" GrID.Row="2" GrID.Column="1" Content="中华人民共和国" Foreground="{StaticResource l1}"></button>
       <!-- button应用样式-->
        <button x:name="b1" GrID.Row="2" GrID.Column="2" Content="得到资源值" Style="{StaticResource t1}" Click="b1_Click" margin="16,35,23"></button>
</GrID>
3.说明
1)可以使用X:key。也可以使用X:name来定义资源。
不同的是,使用X:name必须是唯一的,使用X:key在一个范围内必须唯一,但是在小范围之外是可以重复。
关键在cs代码方法如果是X:name,可以直接把name当作cs的对象来使用,但是如果是key,必须使用this.Resources["l1"];来获得属性
2)样式Style基本是为特定的元素类型分配的属性集合,除了有Key外,还有一个targettype属性,设置作用的控件类型。
3)样式的继承使用BaSEOn={StaticResource btnStyle}
继承父样式以后,可以直接使用父样式中的定义,如果有重复的定义,子样式会覆盖父样式的内容

3.执行效果

补充文档

新增样式代码

<UserControl xmlns:my="clr-namespace:SLUI"  x:Class="SLUI.MainPage"    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Expression/blend/2008"    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"    mc:Ignorable="d"    d:DesignHeight="600" d:DesignWIDth="800" xmlns:sdk="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation/sdk">    <GrID x:name="LayoutRoot" Style="{StaticResource GrIDStyle}">        <GrID.ColumnDeFinitions >            <ColumnDeFinition ></ColumnDeFinition>        </GrID.ColumnDeFinitions>        <GrID.RowDeFinitions >            <RowDeFinition Height="auto" MinHeight="600"></RowDeFinition>        </GrID.RowDeFinitions>        <border name="borderAll"  CornerRadius="10" Height="500" Style="{StaticResource borderStyle}">            <StackPanel Height="500" HorizontalAlignment="Center"  name="stackPanel3" VerticalAlignment="top" Style="{StaticResource StackPanelStyle}" OrIEntation="Vertical" FlowDirection="RightToleft" >                <!--大标题高50-->                <StackPanel   name="stackPanelBigTitle"  Style="{StaticResource StackPanelBigTitleStyle}">                    <TextBlock name="txtBigTitle" Text="借款申请单" Style="{StaticResource TextBlockBigTitleStyle}"/>                </StackPanel>                <!--小标题高30-->                <StackPanel  name="stackPanel1"  Style="{StaticResource StackPanelSmallTitleStyle}">                    <TextBlock  name="txtTitle" Text="基本信息"  Style="{StaticResource TextBlockSmallTitleStyle}"/>                </StackPanel>                <!--工具栏30-->                <StackPanel  name="stackPanel2"  Style="{StaticResource StackPanelToolStyle}" >                    <button Content="取消" name="button2" WIDth="75"  Style="{StaticResource buttonStyle}"/>                    <button Content="保存" name="btnSave" WIDth="75" Style="{StaticResource buttonStyle}"/>                </StackPanel>                <!--内容100-->                <border Height="100" name="border1" Style="{StaticResource borderContentStyle}" >                    <StackPanel  Height="99"   name="stackPanelContent1"  Style="{StaticResource StackPanelContentStyle}">                    	<GrID Height="102"  FlowDirection="leftToRight">                    		<GrID.ColumnDeFinitions>                    			<ColumnDeFinition/>                    			<ColumnDeFinition/>                    			<ColumnDeFinition/>                    			<ColumnDeFinition/>                    		</GrID.ColumnDeFinitions>                    		<GrID.RowDeFinitions>                    			<RowDeFinition/>                    			<RowDeFinition/>                    			<RowDeFinition/>                    			<RowDeFinition/>                    		</GrID.RowDeFinitions>                    		<sdk:Label margin="27,6,51,3" d:LayoutOverrIDes="Height" Content="申请单编号"/>                    		<sdk:Label GrID.Column="2" margin="28,10,3" d:LayoutOverrIDes="Height" Content="申请单名称"/>                    		<sdk:Label margin="27,5,4" GrID.Row="1" d:LayoutOverrIDes="Height" Content="项目编号"/>                    		<sdk:Label GrID.Column="2" margin="28,26,4" GrID.Row="1" d:LayoutOverrIDes="Height" Content="项目名称"/>                    		<sdk:Label margin="27,4,43,5" GrID.Row="2" d:LayoutOverrIDes="Height" Content="业务类别"/>                    		<sdk:Label GrID.Column="2" margin="28,42,0" GrID.Row="2" Content="币种"/>                    		<sdk:Label margin="27,3,59,6" GrID.Row="3" d:LayoutOverrIDes="Height" Content="借款单位"/>                    		<sdk:Label GrID.Column="2" margin="28,6" GrID.Row="3" d:LayoutOverrIDes="Height" Content="是否合作项目"/>                    		<ComboBox GrID.Column="1" margin="5,2,1,3" GrID.Row="2"/>                    		<ComboBox GrID.Column="3" margin="-14,20,2" GrID.Row="2"/>                    		<CheckBox Content="" GrID.Column="3" margin="-13,-2" GrID.Row="3"/>                    		<ComboBox GrID.Column="1" margin="5,4" GrID.Row="3" Height="21" VerticalAlignment="Bottom"/>                    		<TextBox GrID.Column="1" margin="5,2" textwrapPing="Wrap" Text=""/>                    		<TextBox GrID.Column="3" margin="-14,1" textwrapPing="Wrap" Text=""/>                    		<TextBox GrID.Column="1" margin="5,1" GrID.Row="1" textwrapPing="Wrap" Text="" d:LayoutOverrIDes="Height"/>                    		<TextBox GrID.Column="3" margin="-14,1" GrID.Row="1" textwrapPing="Wrap" Text=""/>                    	</GrID>                    </StackPanel>                </border>                <!--小标题高30-->                <StackPanel   name="stackPanelTitle2"  Style="{StaticResource StackPanelSmallTitleStyle}">                    <TextBlock name="txtTitle2" Text="合作方信息"  Style="{StaticResource TextBlockSmallTitleStyle}"/>                </StackPanel>                <!--工具栏30-->                <StackPanel  name="stackPanelTool2" Style="{StaticResource StackPanelToolStyle}">                    <button Content="添加合作方信息" name="btnSave2" WIDth="100"  Style="{StaticResource buttonStyle}"/>                </StackPanel>                <!--内容100-->                <border Height="100" name="border2" Style="{StaticResource borderContentStyle}">                    <StackPanel  Height="100"  name="stackPanelContent2" Style="{StaticResource StackPanelContentStyle}">                    	<sdk:DataGrID Height="100" Background="White" FlowDirection="leftToRight">                    		<sdk:DataGrID.Columns>                    			<sdk:DataGrIDCheckBoxColumn header="选择"/>                    			<sdk:DataGrIDTextColumn header="合作方名称"/>                    			<sdk:DataGrIDTextColumn header="出资比例"/>                    			<sdk:DataGrIDTextColumn header="出资金额"/>                    		</sdk:DataGrID.Columns>                    	</sdk:DataGrID></StackPanel>                </border>                                <!--小标题高30-->                <StackPanel   name="stackPanelTitle3" Style="{StaticResource StackPanelSmallTitleStyle}">                    <TextBlock name="txtTitle3" Text="支付信息"   Style="{StaticResource TextBlockSmallTitleStyle}"/>                </StackPanel>                <!--工具栏30-->                <!--内容100-->                <border Height="100" name="border3" Style="{StaticResource borderContentStyle}">                    <StackPanel  Height="100" name="stackPanelContent3" Style="{StaticResource StackPanelContentStyle}"></StackPanel>                </border>            </StackPanel>        </border>    </GrID></UserControl>


效果:

 

 

 

 

代码下载

总结

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