android– 使用晚于15.0.0版本的FireStore导致错误

概述当我使用’com.google.firebase：firebase-firestore：’超过15.0.0构建我的应用时,它会产生运行任务错误：Programtypealreadypresent:com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessageLite$Builder$LimitedInputStream我已经搜索过这个问题并发现唯一的解决方案是使用15.0.0而不是17.0.4版

当我使用’com.Google.firebase：firebase-firestore：’超过15.0.0构建我的应用时,它会产生运行任务错误：

Program type already present: com.Google.protobuf.AbstractMessagelite$Builder$limitedinputStream

我已经搜索过这个问题并发现唯一的解决方案是使用15.0.0而不是17.0.4版本的FireStore是否还有其他方法可以在我的项目中使用最新版本？

成绩构建扫描链接：when using 15.0.0,when using 17.0.4

这是IDE找到的3个limitedinputStream.class

我看到其中一个是700行,所以如果你需要查看它们我可以将它们上传到任何网站.

具有FireSotre实现的后端的Gradle：

apply plugin: 'com.androID.library'androID {    compileSdkVersion 27    defaultConfig {        minSdkVersion 15        targetSdkVersion 27        versionCode 1        versionname "1.0"        testInstrumentationRunner         "androID.support.test.runner.AndroIDJUnitRunner"}buildTypes {    release {        MinifyEnabled false        proguardfiles getDefaultProguardfile('proguard-androID.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'    }}compileOptions {    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8    }}dependencIEs {    implementation filetree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')// modulesimplementation project(path: ':shared.resources')// uiimplementation "com.mikepenz:iconics-core:${versions.iconicslib}"implementation "com.mikepenz:iconics-vIEws:${versions.iconicslib}"implementation 'com.mikepenz:ionicons-typeface:2.0.1.4@aar'implementation 'com.unstoppable:submitbutton:1.1.3'implementation('com.lamudi.phonefIEld:phone-fIEld:0.1.3@aar') {    transitive = true}implementation 'com.infIDeap.blockedittext:block-edittext:0.0.6'implementation 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-auth:4.0.0'// supportimplementation "com.androID.support:appcompat-v7:${versions.supportlib}"implementation 'com.androID.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.2'// firebaseimplementation 'com.Google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.1'implementation 'com.Google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.0.2'implementation 'com.Google.firebase:firebase-firestore:17.0.4'// social mediaimplementation 'com.facebook.androID:facebook-android-sdk:4.34.0'implementation 'com.twitter.sdk.androID:twitter-core:3.3.0@aar'// mixed versions avoIDanceimplementation "com.androID.support:support-media-compat:${versions.supportlib}"implementation "com.androID.support:support-v4:${versions.supportlib}"// timberimplementation "com.jakewharton.timber:timber:${versions.timberlib}"// testingtestImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'androIDTestImplementation 'com.androID.support.test:runner:1.0.2'androIDTestImplementation 'com.androID.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'}apply plugin: 'com.Google.gms.Google-services'

顶级Gradle

// top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.buildscript {ext{    versions = [            supportlib: "27.1.1",            archlib: "1.1.1",            butterKnifelib: '8.8.1',            constraintLayuotlib: '1.1.2',            junitlib: '4.12',            testRunnerlib: '1.0.2',            iconicslib: '3.0.4@aar',            timberlib: '4.7.1'    ]}repositorIEs {    Google()    jcenter()}dependencIEs {    classpath 'com.androID.tools.build:gradle:3.1.3'    classpath 'com.Google.gms:Google-services:4.0.2'}}allprojects {    repositorIEs {        Google()        jcenter()        maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }        maven{ url "https://dl.bintray.com/infIDeap2/Block-EditText" }    }}task clean(type: Delete) {    delete rootProject.buildDir}

App Gradle

apply plugin: 'com.androID.application'androID {compileSdkVersion 27defaultConfig {    applicationID "com.tech.futureteric.goodmorning"    // Todo support com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-auth on API 15    minSdkVersion 16    targetSdkVersion 27    versionCode 1    versionname "1.0-Alpha"    multIDexEnabled true    testInstrumentationRunner "androID.support.test.runner.AndroIDJUnitRunner"}buildTypes {    release {        MinifyEnabled false        proguardfiles getDefaultProguardfile('proguard-androID.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'    }    buildTypes.each {        it.buildConfigFIEld "String", "UNSPLASH_API_KEY", "\"$System.env.UNSPLASH_API_KEY\""    }}compileOptions {    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8}}dependencIEs {implementation filetree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')// modulesimplementation project(path: ':lockscreen.ui')implementation project(path: ':intro.ui')implementation project(path: ':shared.resources')implementation project(path: ':backend')implementation project(path: ':find.frIEnds')// lockScreen ui librarIEsimplementation 'com.github.HITGIF:TextFIEldBoxes:1.4.4'// about ui librarIEsimplementation "com.mikepenz:aboutlibrarIEs:6.1.0"implementation 'com.github.jrvansuita:MaterialAbout:0.2.3'// timberimplementation "com.jakewharton.timber:timber:${versions.timberlib}"// lifecycle and persistenceimplementation "androID.arch.lifecycle:extensions:${versions.archlib}"implementation "androID.arch.lifecycle:viewmodel:${versions.archlib}"implementation "androID.arch.persistence.room:runtime:${versions.archlib}"annotationProcessor "androID.arch.persistence.room:compiler:${versions.archlib}"// injectionimplementation 'javax.inject:javax.inject:1@jar'// butterKnifeimplementation "com.jakewharton:butterknife:${versions.butterKnifelib}"annotationProcessor "com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:${versions.butterKnifelib}"// retrofitimplementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.4.0'implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.3.0'// support librarIEsimplementation "com.androID.support:appcompat-v7:${versions.supportlib}"implementation "com.androID.support:design:${versions.supportlib}"implementation "com.androID.support:support-annotations:${versions.supportlib}"implementation "com.androID.support:support-v4:${versions.supportlib}"implementation "com.androID.support:recyclervIEw-v7:${versions.supportlib}"// mixed versions avoIDanceimplementation "com.androID.support:exifinterface:${versions.supportlib}"// constraint layoutimplementation "com.androID.support.constraint:constraint-layout:${versions.constraintLayuotlib}"implementation 'cn.hugeterry.coordinatortablayout:coordinatortablayout:1.2.2'// multi-deximplementation 'com.androID.support:multIDex:1.0.3'// picassoimplementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.71828'// testingtestImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'androIDTestImplementation 'com.androID.support.test:runner:1.0.2'androIDTestImplementation 'com.androID.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'}

find.frIEnds Gradle

apply plugin: 'com.androID.library'androID {compileSdkVersion 27defaultConfig {    minSdkVersion 15    targetSdkVersion 27    versionCode 1    versionname "1.0"    testInstrumentationRunner "androID.support.test.runner.AndroIDJUnitRunner"}buildTypes {    release {        MinifyEnabled false        proguardfiles getDefaultProguardfile('proguard-androID.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'    }}compileOptions {    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8}}dependencIEs {implementation filetree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')// modulesimplementation project(path: ':shared.resources')implementation project(path: ':backend')// uiimplementation 'com.github.florent37:materialtextfIEld:1.0.7'// supportimplementation 'com.androID.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'implementation 'com.androID.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.2'testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'androIDTestImplementation 'com.androID.support.test:runner:1.0.2'androIDTestImplementation 'com.androID.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'implementation 'com.androID.support:design:27.1.1'}

intro.ui Gradle

apply plugin: 'com.androID.library'androID {compileSdkVersion 27defaultConfig {    minSdkVersion 15    targetSdkVersion 27    versionCode 1    versionname "1.0"    testInstrumentationRunner "androID.support.test.runner.AndroIDJUnitRunner"}buildTypes {    release {        MinifyEnabled false        proguardfiles getDefaultProguardfile('proguard-androID.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'    }}compileOptions {    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8}}dependencIEs {implementation filetree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')// modulesimplementation project(path: ':backend')implementation project(path: ':shared.resources')// intro uiimplementation 'com.nightonke:boommenu:2.1.1'// supportimplementation "com.androID.support:appcompat-v7:${versions.supportlib}"implementation "com.androID.support:support-v4:${versions.supportlib}"// testingimplementation 'com.androID.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.2'testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'androIDTestImplementation 'com.androID.support.test:runner:1.0.2'androIDTestImplementation 'com.androID.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'}

lobkscreen.ui Gradle

apply plugin: 'com.androID.library'androID {compileSdkVersion 27defaultConfig {    minSdkVersion 15    targetSdkVersion 27    versionCode 1    versionname "1.0"    testInstrumentationRunner "androID.support.test.runner.AndroIDJUnitRunner"}buildTypes {    release {        MinifyEnabled false        proguardfiles getDefaultProguardfile('proguard-androID.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'    }}compileOptions {    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8}}dependencIEs {implementation filetree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')// butterKnife is not used with this projects as issue #1130 with librarIEs// @link (https://github.com/JakeWharton/butterknife/issues/1130)// Todo (1) is there is any resource to learn from it how to comment and add clickable text?// supportimplementation "com.androID.support:appcompat-v7:${versions.supportlib}"implementation 'com.androID.support:recyclervIEw-v7:27.1.1'// constraintimplementation "com.androID.support.constraint:constraint-layout:${versions.constraintLayuotlib}"// animationsimplementation 'com.jaredrummler:animated-svg-vIEw:1.0.5'// testingtestImplementation "junit:junit:${versions.junitlib}"androIDTestImplementation "com.androID.support.test:runner:${versions.testRunnerlib}"androIDTestImplementation 'com.androID.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'}

shared.resources Gradle

apply plugin: 'com.androID.library'androID {compileSdkVersion 27defaultConfig {    minSdkVersion 15    targetSdkVersion 27    versionCode 1    versionname "1.0"    testInstrumentationRunner "androID.support.test.runner.AndroIDJUnitRunner"}buildTypes {    release {        MinifyEnabled false        proguardfiles getDefaultProguardfile('proguard-androID.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'    }}compileOptions {    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8}}dependencIEs {implementation filetree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')// iconsimplementation "com.mikepenz:iconics-core:3.0.4@aar"implementation 'com.mikepenz:ionicons-typeface:2.0.1.4@aar'// dialog uiimplementation 'com.afollestad.material-dialogs:core:0.9.6.0'// supportimplementation "com.androID.support:appcompat-v7:${versions.supportlib}"// mixed versions avoIDanceimplementation 'com.androID.support:recyclervIEw-v7:27.1.1'// timberimplementation "com.jakewharton.timber:timber:${versions.timberlib}"// testingtestImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'androIDTestImplementation 'com.androID.support.test:runner:1.0.2'androIDTestImplementation 'com.androID.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'}

解决方法:

您需要通过排除重复项来防止重复的类：

implementation ("com.Google.firebase:firebase-firestore:17.0.4") {    exclude group: "com.Google.protobuf"}

可能是,您必须排除com.Google.guava,而不是……

检查./gradlew：app：dependencIEs,然后添加所需的exclude语句.

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