android– 程序类型已存在：com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessageLite $Builder $LimitedInputStream

概述我在使用googlecloudstt示例应用程序时出现以下错误Androidstudio：应用程序本身已经编译并在另一个中运行Android工作室环境.编译错误Programtypealreadypresent:com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessageLite$Builder$LimitedInputStreamMessage{kind=ERROR,text=Program

我在使用Google cloud stt示例应用程序时出现以下错误

Android studio：应用程序本身已经编译并在另一个中运行

AndroID工作室环境.

编译错误

Program type already present:com.Google.protobuf.AbstractMessagelite$Builder$limitedinputStreamMessage{kind=ERROR, text=Program type already present: com.Google.protobuf.AbstractMessagelite$Builder$limitedinputStream, sources=[UnkNown source file], tool name=Optional.of(D8)}

我的 *** 作系统是ubuntu 16.04,AndroID版是AndroID studio V 3.1.下面
这是一个gradle源.

的build.gradle(项目)

// top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.buildscript {repositorIEs {    jcenter()    Google()}dependencIEs {    classpath 'com.androID.tools.build:gradle:3.1.0'    classpath 'com.Google.protobuf:protobuf-gradle-plugin:0.8.5'    // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencIEs here; they belong    // in the indivIDual module build.gradle files}}allprojects {repositorIEs {    jcenter()    Google()    mavenCentral()}}task clean(type: Delete) {delete rootProject.buildDir}

build.gradle(模块：app)

apply plugin: 'com.androID.application'apply plugin: 'com.Google.protobuf'   ext {grpcVersion = '1.4.0'  }   androID {compileSdkVersion 26buildToolsversion '27.0.3'defaultConfig {    applicationID "com.app.androIDkt.speechAPI"    minSdkVersion 21    targetSdkVersion 26    versionCode 1    versionname "1.0"    testInstrumentationRunner "androID.support.test.runner.AndroIDJUnitRunner"    multIDexEnabled  true}buildTypes {    release {        MinifyEnabled false        proguardfiles getDefaultProguardfile('proguard-androID.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'    }}configurations.all {    resolutionStrategy.force 'com.Google.code.findBUGs:Jsr305:3.0.2'    }}protobuf {protoc {    artifact = 'com.Google.protobuf:protoc:3.3.0'}plugins {    javalite {        artifact = "com.Google.protobuf:protoc-gen-javalite:3.0.0"    }    grpc {        artifact = "io.grpc:protoc-gen-grpc-java:${grpcVersion}"    }}generateProtoTasks {    all().each { task ->        task.plugins {            javalite {}            grpc {                // Options added to --grpc_out                option 'lite'             }         }     }   }}dependencIEs {compile filetree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])androIDTestCompile('com.androID.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {    exclude group: 'com.androID.support', module: 'support-annotations'})compile 'com.androID.support:appcompat-v7:26.+'compile 'com.androID.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.7.0'annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.7.0'// gRPCcompile "io.grpc:grpc-okhttp:$grpcVersion"compile "io.grpc:grpc-protobuf-lite:$grpcVersion"compile "io.grpc:grpc-stub:$grpcVersion"compile 'javax.annotation:javax.annotation-API:1.2'protobuf 'com.Google.protobuf:protobuf-java:3.3.1'compile group: 'com.Google.API.grpc', name: 'grpc-Google-cloud-speech-v1', version: '0.1.13'// OAuth2 for Google Apicompile('com.Google.auth:Google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.7.0') {    exclude module: 'httpclIEnt'}compile 'com.androID.support:multIDex:1.0.0'}

gradle源

compile "io.grpc:grpc-protobuf-lite:$grpcVersion"

评论此部分不会导致错误.与protobuffer和grpc相关的错误,但很难正确解决.

我需要帮助.

解决方法:

我有同样的问题,可以通过在gradle.propertIEs文件中设置Gradle属性来禁用D8工具来暂时解决它：

androID.enableD8=false

我使用的是AndroID Studio 3.2 RC2.

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