请求权限READ_SMS后,包安装程序在Android M中崩溃

请求权限READ_SMS后,包安装程序在Android M中崩溃,第1张

概述我有一个试图访问的Login Fragment(TelephonyManager)getActivity().getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);这适用于Lollipop 5.1之前的设备.当我在Marshmallow 6.01中尝试它时,它显示了安全性异常.所以我从 android docs添加了代码来请求运行时权限.这是代码 int perm 我有一个试图访问的Login Fragment(TelephonyManager)getActivity().getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);这适用于Lollipop 5.1之前的设备.当我在Marshmallow 6.01中尝试它时,它显示了安全性异常.所以我从 android docs添加了代码来请求运行时权限.这是代码

int permissionCheck = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(),Manifest.permission.READ_SMS);    if (permissionCheck != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {        // Should we show an explanation?        if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(getActivity(),Manifest.permission.READ_SMS)) {            // Show an expanation to the user *asynchronously* -- don't block            // this thread waiting for the user's response! After the user            // sees the explanation,try again to request the permission.        } else {            // No explanation needed,we can request the permission.            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(getActivity(),new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_SMS},REQUEST_SMS);            // REQUEST_SMS is an            // app-defined int constant. The callback method gets the            // result of the request.        }    }else {        tMgr = (TelephonyManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);    }

现在我的应用程序启动,很快我的软件包安装程序崩溃了.这是日志

03-23 12:12:13.618 8949-8949/com.androID.packageinstaller E/AndroIDRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main    Process: com.androID.packageinstaller,PID: 8949    theme: themes:{default=overlay:system,iconPack:system,FontPkg:system,com.androID.systemUI=overlay:system}    java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.androID.packageinstaller/com.androID.packageinstaller.permission.ui.GrantPermissionsActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to get length of null array        at androID.app.ActivityThread.performlaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2450)        at androID.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2520)        at androID.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)        at androID.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1363)        at androID.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)        at androID.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)        at androID.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5466)        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)        at com.androID.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)        at com.androID.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)     Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to get length of null array        at com.androID.packageinstaller.permission.ui.GrantPermissionsActivity.computePermissionGrantState(GrantPermissionsActivity.java:293)        at com.androID.packageinstaller.permission.ui.GrantPermissionsActivity.updateDefaultResults(GrantPermissionsActivity.java:343)        at com.androID.packageinstaller.permission.ui.GrantPermissionsActivity.onCreate(GrantPermissionsActivity.java:100)        at androID.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6251)        at androID.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1108)        at androID.app.ActivityThread.performlaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2403)        at androID.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2520)         at androID.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)         at androID.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1363)         at androID.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)         at androID.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)         at androID.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5466)         at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)         at com.androID.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)         at com.androID.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)

我认为当应用程序尝试显示用于请求权限的UI时,程序包安装程序会崩溃.
我已经添加了< uses-permission androID:name =“androID.permission.READ_SMS”/>在我的清单中

解决方法 您已将READ_SMS清单权限限制为API 22及更低版本.

<uses-permission androID:name="androID.permission.READ_SMS" androID:maxsdkVersion="22" />

正如我在评论中提到的,除了运行时请求之外,Marshmallow及以上版本仍然需要此清单权限.从权限元素中删除maxsdkVersion属性.

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