android 线性布局LinearLayout实例代码

概述布局文件：res/layout/activity_my.xml复制代码代码如下:[html] <LinearLayoutxmlns:android=\"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android\"   xmlns:tools=\"http://schemas.android.com/

布局文件：res/layout/activity_my.xml
复制代码 代码如下:
[HTML]  <linearLayout xmlns:androID="http://schemas.androID.com/apk/res/androID"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.androID.com/tools"
    androID:ID="@+ID/linearLayout"
    androID:layout_wIDth="fill_parent"
    androID:layout_height="fill_parent"
    androID:orIEntation="horizontal"
    tools:context=".MyActivity" >

    <button
        androID:ID="@+ID/button1"
        androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_height="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_weight="1"
        androID:text="@string/wo"
        androID:textcolorHint="@color/calamus" />

    <button
        androID:ID="@+ID/button2"
        androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_height="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_weight="1"
        androID:text="@string/shi" />

    <button
        androID:ID="@+ID/button3"
        androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_height="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_weight="1"
        androID:text="@string/hao"
        androID:textcolor="@color/calamus" />

    <button
        androID:ID="@+ID/button4"
        androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_height="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_weight="1"
        androID:text="@string/ren" />

</linearLayout>

<linearLayout xmlns:androID="http://schemas.androID.com/apk/res/androID"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.androID.com/tools"
    androID:ID="@+ID/linearLayout"
    androID:layout_wIDth="fill_parent"
    androID:layout_height="fill_parent"
    androID:orIEntation="horizontal"
    tools:context=".MyActivity" >

    <button
        androID:ID="@+ID/button1"
        androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_height="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_weight="1"
        androID:text="@string/wo"
        androID:textcolorHint="@color/calamus" />

    <button
        androID:ID="@+ID/button2"
        androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_height="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_weight="1"
        androID:text="@string/shi" />

    <button
        androID:ID="@+ID/button3"
        androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_height="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_weight="1"
        androID:text="@string/hao"
        androID:textcolor="@color/calamus" />

    <button
        androID:ID="@+ID/button4"
        androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_height="wrap_content"
        androID:layout_weight="1"
        androID:text="@string/ren" />

</linearLayout>

资源文件：res/values/strings.xml
复制代码 代码如下:
[HTML] vIEw plaincopyprint?<?xml version="1.0" enCoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <string name="app_name">linear</string>
    <string name="action_settings">Settings</string>
    <string name="wo">我</string>
    <string name="shi">是</string>
    <string name="hao">好</string>
    <string name="ren">人</string>

</resources>

<?xml version="1.0" enCoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <string name="app_name">linear</string>
    <string name="action_settings">Settings</string>
    <string name="wo">我</string>
    <string name="shi">是</string>
    <string name="hao">好</string>
    <string name="ren">人</string>

</resources>

资源文件：res/values/styles.xml
复制代码 代码如下:
[HTML] vIEw plaincopyprint?<resources>

    <!--
        Base application theme,dependent on API level. This theme is replaced
        by AppBasetheme from res/values-vXX/styles.xml on newer devices.
    -->
    <style name="AppBasetheme" parent="androID:theme.light">
        <!--
            theme customizations available in newer API levels can go in
            res/values-vXX/styles.xml,while customizations related to
            backward-compatibility can go here.
        -->
    </style>

    <!-- Application theme. -->
    <style name="Apptheme" parent="AppBasetheme">
        <!-- All customizations that are NOT specific to a particular API-level can go here. -->
    </style>
    <color name="calamus">#c77eb5</color>

</resources>

<resources>

    <!--
        Base application theme,dependent on API level. This theme is replaced
        by AppBasetheme from res/values-vXX/styles.xml on newer devices.
    -->
    <style name="AppBasetheme" parent="androID:theme.light">
        <!--
            theme customizations available in newer API levels can go in
            res/values-vXX/styles.xml,while customizations related to
            backward-compatibility can go here.
        -->
    </style>

    <!-- Application theme. -->
    <style name="Apptheme" parent="AppBasetheme">
        <!-- All customizations that are NOT specific to a particular API-level can go here. -->
    </style>
    <color name="calamus">#c77eb5</color>

</resources>

资源索引文件R.java
复制代码 代码如下:
[java] vIEw plaincopyprint?/* auto-GENERATED file.  DO NOT MODIFY.
 *
 * This class was automatically generated by the
 * aapt tool from the resource data it found.  It
 * should not be modifIEd by hand.
 */

package com.eirc.linear;

public final class R {
    public static final class attr {
    }
    public static final class color {
        public static final int calamus=0x7f070000;
    }
    public static final class dimen {
        /**  Default screen margins,per the AndroID Design guIDelines.

         Customize dimensions originally defined in res/values/dimens.xml (such as
         screen margins) for sw720dp devices (e.g. 10" tablets) in landscape here.

         */
        public static final int activity_horizontal_margin=0x7f040000;
        public static final int activity_vertical_margin=0x7f040001;
    }
    public static final class drawable {
        public static final int ic_launcher=0x7f020000;
    }
    public static final class ID {
        public static final int linearLayout=0x7f090000;
        public static final int action_settings=0x7f090005;
        public static final int button1=0x7f090001;
        public static final int button2=0x7f090002;
        public static final int button3=0x7f090003;
        public static final int button4=0x7f090004;
    }
    public static final class layout {
        public static final int activity_my=0x7f030000;
    }
    public static final class menu {
        public static final int my=0x7f080000;
    }
    public static final class string {
        public static final int action_settings=0x7f050001;
        public static final int app_name=0x7f050000;
        public static final int hao=0x7f050004;
        public static final int ren=0x7f050005;
        public static final int shi=0x7f050003;
        public static final int wo=0x7f050002;
    }
    public static final class style {
        /**
        Base application theme,dependent on API level. This theme is replaced
        by AppBasetheme from res/values-vXX/styles.xml on newer devices.

 
            theme customizations available in newer API levels can go in
            res/values-vXX/styles.xml,while customizations related to
            backward-compatibility can go here.

 
        Base application theme for API 11+. This theme completely replaces
        AppBasetheme from res/values/styles.xml on API 11+ devices.

 API 11 theme customizations can go here.

        Base application theme for API 14+. This theme completely replaces
        AppBasetheme from BOTH res/values/styles.xml and
        res/values-v11/styles.xml on API 14+ devices.

 API 14 theme customizations can go here.
         */
        public static final int AppBasetheme=0x7f060000;
        /**  Application theme.
 All customizations that are NOT specific to a particular API-level can go here.
         */
        public static final int Apptheme=0x7f060001;
    }
}

/* auto-GENERATED file.  DO NOT MODIFY.
 *
 * This class was automatically generated by the
 * aapt tool from the resource data it found.  It
 * should not be modifIEd by hand.
 */

package com.eirc.linear;
复制代码 代码如下:
public final class R {
    public static final class attr {
    }
    public static final class color {
        public static final int calamus=0x7f070000;
    }
    public static final class dimen {
        /**  Default screen margins,per the AndroID Design guIDelines.

         Customize dimensions originally defined in res/values/dimens.xml (such as
         screen margins) for sw720dp devices (e.g. 10" tablets) in landscape here.

         */
        public static final int activity_horizontal_margin=0x7f040000;
        public static final int activity_vertical_margin=0x7f040001;
    }
    public static final class drawable {
        public static final int ic_launcher=0x7f020000;
    }
    public static final class ID {
        public static final int linearLayout=0x7f090000;
        public static final int action_settings=0x7f090005;
        public static final int button1=0x7f090001;
        public static final int button2=0x7f090002;
        public static final int button3=0x7f090003;
        public static final int button4=0x7f090004;
    }
    public static final class layout {
        public static final int activity_my=0x7f030000;
    }
    public static final class menu {
        public static final int my=0x7f080000;
    }
    public static final class string {
        public static final int action_settings=0x7f050001;
        public static final int app_name=0x7f050000;
        public static final int hao=0x7f050004;
        public static final int ren=0x7f050005;
        public static final int shi=0x7f050003;
        public static final int wo=0x7f050002;
    }
    public static final class style {
        /**
        Base application theme,dependent on API level. This theme is replaced
        by AppBasetheme from res/values-vXX/styles.xml on newer devices.
  

            theme customizations available in newer API levels can go in
            res/values-vXX/styles.xml,while customizations related to
            backward-compatibility can go here.
      

        Base application theme for API 11+. This theme completely replaces
        AppBasetheme from res/values/styles.xml on API 11+ devices.

 API 11 theme customizations can go here.

        Base application theme for API 14+. This theme completely replaces
        AppBasetheme from BOTH res/values/styles.xml and
        res/values-v11/styles.xml on API 14+ devices.

 API 14 theme customizations can go here.
         */
        public static final int AppBasetheme=0x7f060000;
        /**  Application theme.
 All customizations that are NOT specific to a particular API-level can go here.
         */
        public static final int Apptheme=0x7f060001;
    }
}

Activity：
复制代码 代码如下:
[java] vIEw plaincopyprint?package com.eirc.linear;

import androID.os.Bundle;
import androID.app.Activity;
import androID.vIEw.Menu;

public class MyActivity extends Activity {

    @OverrIDe
    protected voID onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentVIEw(R.layout.activity_my);
    }

    @OverrIDe
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. 
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.my,menu);
        return true;
    }

}

package com.eirc.linear;
复制代码 代码如下:
import androID.os.Bundle;
import androID.app.Activity;
import androID.vIEw.Menu;

public class MyActivity extends Activity {

 @OverrIDe
 protected voID onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentVIEw(R.layout.activity_my);
 }

 @OverrIDe
 public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
  // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
  getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.my,menu);
  return true;
 }

}

最终效果：

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