一、前言
AndroID 中解决滑动的方案有2种:外部拦截法 和内部拦截法。
滑动冲突也存在2种场景: 横竖滑动冲突、同向滑动冲突。
所以我就写了4个例子来学习如何解决滑动冲突的,这四个例子分别为: 外部拦截法解决横竖冲突、外部拦截法解决同向冲突、内部拦截法解决横竖冲突、内部拦截法解决同向冲突。
先上效果图:
二、实战
1、外部拦截法,解决横竖冲突
思路是,重写父控件的onIntercepttouchEvent方法,然后根据具体的需求,来决定父控件是否拦截事件。如果拦截返回返回true,不拦截返回false。如果父控件拦截了事件,则在父控件的ontouchEvent进行相应的事件处理。
我的这个例子,是一个横向滑动的VIEwGroup里面包含了3个竖向滑动的ListVIEw。下面我附上代码,HorizontalEx.Java:
/** * Created by blueBerry on 2016/6/20. * * 解决交错的滑动冲突 * * 外部拦截法 */public class HorizontalEx extends VIEwGroup { private static final String TAG = "HorizontalEx"; private boolean isFirsttouch = true; private int childindex; private int childCount; private int lastXIntercept,lastYIntercept,lastX,lastY; private Scroller mScroller; private VeLocityTracker mVeLocityTracker; public HorizontalEx(Context context) { super(context); init(); } public HorizontalEx(Context context,AttributeSet attrs) { super(context,attrs); init(); } public HorizontalEx(Context context,AttributeSet attrs,int defStyleAttr) { super(context,attrs,defStyleAttr); init(); } private voID init() { mScroller = new Scroller(getContext()); mVeLocityTracker = VeLocityTracker.obtain(); } @OverrIDe protected voID onMeasure(int wIDthMeasureSpec,int heightmeasureSpec) { int wIDth = MeasureSpec.getSize(wIDthMeasureSpec); int height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightmeasureSpec); int wIDthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(wIDthMeasureSpec); int heightmode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightmeasureSpec); childCount = getChildCount(); measureChildren(wIDthMeasureSpec,heightmeasureSpec); if (childCount == 0) { setMeasuredDimension(0,0); } else if (wIDthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST && heightmode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) { wIDth = childCount * getChildAt(0).getMeasureDWIDth(); height = getChildAt(0).getMeasuredHeight(); setMeasuredDimension(wIDth,height); } else if (wIDthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) { wIDth = childCount * getChildAt(0).getMeasureDWIDth(); setMeasuredDimension(wIDth,height); } else { height = getChildAt(0).getMeasuredHeight(); setMeasuredDimension(wIDth,height); } } @OverrIDe protected voID onLayout(boolean changed,int l,int t,int r,int b) { int left = 0; for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) { final VIEw child = getChildAt(i); child.layout(left + l,t,r + left,b); left += child.getMeasureDWIDth(); } } /** * 拦截事件 * @param ev * @return */ @OverrIDe public boolean onIntercepttouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { boolean intercepted = false; int x = (int) ev.getX(); int y = (int) ev.getY(); switch (ev.getAction()) { /*如果拦截了Down事件,则子类不会拿到这个事件序列*/ case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: lastXIntercept = x; lastYIntercept = y; intercepted = false; if (!mScroller.isFinished()) { mScroller.abortAnimation(); intercepted = true; } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: final int deltaX = x - lastXIntercept; final int deltaY = y - lastYIntercept; /*根据条件判断是否拦截该事件*/ if (Math.abs(deltaX) > Math.abs(deltaY)) { intercepted = true; } else { intercepted = false; } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: intercepted = false; break; } lastXIntercept = x; lastYIntercept = y; return intercepted; } @OverrIDe public boolean ontouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { int x = (int) event.getX(); int y = (int) event.getY(); mVeLocityTracker.addMovement(event); VIEwConfiguration configuration = VIEwConfiguration.get(getContext()); switch (event.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: if (!mScroller.isFinished()) { mScroller.abortAnimation(); } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: /*因为这里父控件拿不到Down事件,所以使用一个布尔值, 当事件第一次来到父控件时,对lastX,lastY赋值*/ if (isFirsttouch) { lastX = x; lastY = y; isFirsttouch = false; } final int deltaX = x - lastX; scrollBy(-deltaX,0); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: int scrollX = getScrollX(); final int chilDWIDth = getChildAt(0).getWIDth(); mVeLocityTracker.computeCurrentVeLocity(1000,configuration.getScaledMaximumFlingVeLocity()); float xVeLocity = mVeLocityTracker.getXVeLocity(); if (Math.abs(xVeLocity) > configuration.getScaledMinimumFlingVeLocity()) { childindex = xVeLocity < 0 ? childindex + 1 : childindex - 1; } else { childindex = (scrollX + chilDWIDth / 2) / chilDWIDth; } childindex = Math.min(getChildCount() - 1,Math.max(childindex,0)); smoothScrollBy(childindex * chilDWIDth - scrollX,0); mVeLocityTracker.clear(); isFirsttouch = true; break; } lastX = x; lastY = y; return true; } voID smoothScrollBy(int dx,int dy) { mScroller.startScroll(getScrollX(),getScrollY(),dx,dy,500); invalIDate(); } @OverrIDe public voID computeScroll() { if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) { scrollTo(mScroller.getCurrX(),mScroller.getCurrY()); invalIDate(); } } @OverrIDe protected voID onDetachedFromWindow() { super.onDetachedFromWindow(); mVeLocityTracker.recycle(); }}
调用代码:
@OverrIDe public voID showOutHVData(List<String> data1,List<String> data2,List<String> data3) { ListVIEw ListVIEw1 = new ListVIEw(getContext()); ArrayAdapter<String> adapter1 = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getContext(),androID.R.layout.simple_List_item_1,data1); ListVIEw1.setAdapter(adapter1); ListVIEw ListVIEw2 = new ListVIEw(getContext()); ArrayAdapter<String> adapter2 = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getContext(),data2); ListVIEw2.setAdapter(adapter2); ListVIEw ListVIEw3 = new ListVIEw(getContext()); ArrayAdapter<String> adapter3 = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getContext(),data3); ListVIEw3.setAdapter(adapter3); VIEwGroup.LayoutParams params = new VIEwGroup.LayoutParams(VIEwGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,VIEwGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT); mHorizontalEx.addVIEw(ListVIEw1,params); mHorizontalEx.addVIEw(ListVIEw2,params); mHorizontalEx.addVIEw(ListVIEw3,params); }
其实外部拦截的主要思想都在于对onIntercepttouchEvent的重写。
@OverrIDe public boolean onIntercepttouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { boolean intercepted = false; int x = (int) ev.getX(); int y = (int) ev.getY(); switch (ev.getAction()) { /*如果拦截了Down事件,则子类不会拿到这个事件序列*/ case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: lastXIntercept = x; lastYIntercept = y; intercepted = false; if (!mScroller.isFinished()) { mScroller.abortAnimation(); intercepted = true; } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: final int deltaX = x - lastXIntercept; final int deltaY = y - lastYIntercept; /*根据条件判断是否拦截该事件*/ if (Math.abs(deltaX) > Math.abs(deltaY)) { intercepted = true; } else { intercepted = false; } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: intercepted = false; break; } lastXIntercept = x; lastYIntercept = y; return intercepted; }
这几乎是一个实现外部拦截事件的模板,这里一定不要在ACTION_DOWN 中返回 true,否则会让子VIEw没有机会得到事件,因为如果在ACTION_DOWN的时候返回了 true,同一个事件序列VIEwGroup的disPatchtouchEvent就不会在调用onIntercepttouchEvent方法了。
还有就是 在ACTION_UP中返回false,因为如果父控件拦截了ACTION_UP,那么子VIEw将得不到UP事件,那么将会影响子VIEw的 Onclick方法等。但这对父控件是没有影响的,因为如果是父控件子ACITON_MOVE中 就拦截了事件,他们UP事件必定也会交给它处理,因为有那么一条定律叫做:父控件一但拦截了事件,那么同一个事件序列的所有事件都将交给他处理。这条结论在我的上一篇文章中已经分析过。
最后就是在 ACTION_MOVE中根据需求决定是否拦截。
2、内部拦截法,解决横竖冲突
内部拦截主要依赖于父控件的 requestdisallowIntercepttouchEvent方法,关于这个方法我的上篇文章其实已经分析过。他设置父控件的一个标志(FLAG_disALLOW_INTERCEPT)
这个标志可以决定父控件是否拦截事件,如果设置了这个标志则不拦截,如果没设这个标志,它就会调用父控件的onIntercepttouchEvent()来询问父控件是否拦截。但这个标志对Down事件无效。
可以参考一下源码:
// Handle an initial down. if (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) { // Throw away all prevIoUs state when starting a new touch gesture. // The framework may have dropped the up or cancel event for the prevIoUs gesture // due to an app switch,ANR,or some other state change. cancelAndCleartouchTargets(ev); //清楚标志 resettouchState(); } // Check for interception. final boolean intercepted; if (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN || mFirsttouchTarget != null) { //标志 final boolean disallowIntercept = (mGroupFlags & FLAG_disALLOW_INTERCEPT) != 0; if (!disallowIntercept) { intercepted = onIntercepttouchEvent(ev); ev.setAction(action); // restore action in case it was changed } else { intercepted = false; } } else { // There are no touch targets and this action is not an initial down // so this vIEw group continues to intercept touches. intercepted = true; }
那么我们如果想使用 内部拦截法拦截事件。
第一步:
a、我们要重写父控件的onIntercepttouchEvent,在ACTION_DOWN的时候返回false,负责的话子VIEw调用requestdisallowIntercepttouchEvent也将无能为力。
b、还有就是其他事件的话都返回true,这样就把能否拦截事件的权利交给了子VIEw。
第二步:
在子VIEw的dispatchtouchEvent中 来决定是否让父控件拦截事件。
a. 先要在MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:的时候使用mHorizontalEx2.requestdisallowIntercepttouchEvent(true);,负责的话,下一个事件到来时,就交给父控件了。
b. 然后在MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: 根据业务逻辑决定是否调用mHorizontalEx2.requestdisallowIntercepttouchEvent(false);来决定父控件是否拦截事件。
上代码HorizontalEx2.java:
/** * Created by blueBerry on 2016/6/20. * 内部拦截 * 和 ListVIEwEx配合使用 */public class HorizontalEx2 extends VIEwGroup { private int lastX,lastY; private int childindex; private Scroller mScroller; private VeLocityTracker mVeLocityTracker; public HorizontalEx2(Context context) { super(context); init(); } public HorizontalEx2(Context context,attrs); init(); } public HorizontalEx2(Context context,int heightmeasureSpec) { int wIDth = MeasureSpec.getSize(wIDthMeasureSpec); int wIDthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(wIDthMeasureSpec); int height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightmeasureSpec); int heightmode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightmeasureSpec); int childCount = getChildCount(); measureChildren(wIDthMeasureSpec,0); } else if (wIDthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST && heightmode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) { height = getChildAt(0).getMeasuredHeight(); wIDth = childCount * getChildAt(0).getMeasureDWIDth(); setMeasuredDimension(wIDth,int b) { int leftOffset = 0; for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) { VIEw child = getChildAt(i); child.layout(l + leftOffset,r + leftOffset,b); leftOffset += child.getMeasureDWIDth(); } } /** * 不拦截Down事件,其他一律拦截 * @param ev * @return */ @OverrIDe public boolean onIntercepttouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { if (ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) { if (!mScroller.isFinished()) { mScroller.abortAnimation(); return true; } return false; } else { return true; } } private boolean isFirsttouch = true; @OverrIDe public boolean ontouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { int x = (int) event.getX(); int y = (int) event.getY(); mVeLocityTracker.addMovement(event); VIEwConfiguration configuration = VIEwConfiguration.get(getContext()); switch (event.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: if (!mScroller.isFinished()) { mScroller.abortAnimation(); } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: if (isFirsttouch) { isFirsttouch = false; lastY = y; lastX = x; } final int deltaX = x - lastX; scrollBy(-deltaX,0); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: isFirsttouch = true; int scrollX = getScrollX(); mVeLocityTracker.computeCurrentVeLocity(1000,configuration.getScaledMaximumFlingVeLocity()); float mVeLocityX = mVeLocityTracker.getXVeLocity(); if (Math.abs(mVeLocityX) > configuration.getScaledMinimumFlingVeLocity()) { childindex = mVeLocityX < 0 ? childindex + 1 : childindex - 1; } else { childindex = (scrollX + getChildAt(0).getWIDth() / 2) / getChildAt(0).getWIDth(); } childindex = Math.min(getChildCount() - 1,Math.max(0,childindex)); smoothScrollBy(childindex*getChildAt(0).getWIDth()-scrollX,0); mVeLocityTracker.clear(); break; } lastX = x; lastY = y; return true; } private voID smoothScrollBy(int dx,500); invalIDate(); } @OverrIDe public voID computeScroll() { if(mScroller.computeScrollOffset()){ scrollTo(mScroller.getCurrX(),mScroller.getCurrY()); postInvalIDate(); } } @OverrIDe protected voID onDetachedFromWindow() { super.onDetachedFromWindow(); mVeLocityTracker.recycle(); }}
ListVIEwEx.java
/** * 内部拦截事件 */public class ListVIEwEx extends ListVIEw { private int lastXIntercepted,lastYIntercepted; private HorizontalEx2 mHorizontalEx2; public ListVIEwEx(Context context) { super(context); } public ListVIEwEx(Context context,attrs); } public ListVIEwEx(Context context,defStyleAttr); } public HorizontalEx2 getmHorizontalEx2() { return mHorizontalEx2; } public voID setmHorizontalEx2(HorizontalEx2 mHorizontalEx2) { this.mHorizontalEx2 = mHorizontalEx2; } /** * 使用 outter.requestdisallowIntercepttouchEvent(); * 来决定父控件是否对事件进行拦截 * @param ev * @return */ @OverrIDe public boolean dispatchtouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { int x = (int) ev.getX(); int y = (int) ev.getY(); switch (ev.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: mHorizontalEx2.requestdisallowIntercepttouchEvent(true); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: final int deltaX = x-lastYIntercepted; final int deltaY = y-lastYIntercepted; if(Math.abs(deltaX)>Math.abs(deltaY)){ mHorizontalEx2.requestdisallowIntercepttouchEvent(false); } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: break; } lastXIntercepted = x; lastYIntercepted = y; return super.dispatchtouchEvent(ev); }}
调用代码:
@OverrIDe public voID showInnerHVData(List<String> data1,List<String> data3) { ListVIEwEx ListVIEw1 = new ListVIEwEx(getContext()); ArrayAdapter<String> adapter1 = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getContext(),data1); ListVIEw1.setAdapter(adapter1); ListVIEw1.setmHorizontalEx2(mHorizontalEx2); ListVIEwEx ListVIEw2 = new ListVIEwEx(getContext()); ArrayAdapter<String> adapter2 = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getContext(),data2); ListVIEw2.setAdapter(adapter2); ListVIEw2.setmHorizontalEx2(mHorizontalEx2); ListVIEwEx ListVIEw3 = new ListVIEwEx(getContext()); ArrayAdapter<String> adapter3 = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getContext(),data3); ListVIEw3.setAdapter(adapter3); ListVIEw3.setmHorizontalEx2(mHorizontalEx2); VIEwGroup.LayoutParams params = new VIEwGroup.LayoutParams(VIEwGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,VIEwGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT); mHorizontalEx2.addVIEw(ListVIEw1,params); mHorizontalEx2.addVIEw(ListVIEw2,params); mHorizontalEx2.addVIEw(ListVIEw3,params); }
至此,2种拦截方法已经学习完毕,下面我们来学习如何解决同向滑动冲突。
其实和上面的2个例子思路是一样的,只是用来判断是否拦截的那块逻辑不同而已。
下面的例子,是一个下拉刷新的一个控件。
3、外部拦截 解决同向滑动冲突
RefreshLayoutBase.java
package com.blueBerry.sample.Widget.refresh;import androID.content.Context;import androID.graphics.color;import androID.util.AttributeSet;import androID.util.displayMetrics;import androID.util.Log;import androID.util.TypedValue;import androID.vIEw.MotionEvent;import androID.vIEw.VIEw;import androID.vIEw.VIEwConfiguration;import androID.vIEw.VIEwGroup;import androID.vIEw.WindowManager;import androID.Widget.Progressbar;import androID.Widget.Scroller;import androID.Widget.TextVIEw;import com.blueBerry.sample.R;/** *外部拦截(同向) * */public abstract class RefreshLayoutBase<T extends VIEw> extends VIEwGroup { private static final String TAG = "RefreshLayoutBase"; public static final int STATUS_LOADING = 1; public static final int STATUS_RELEASE_TO_REFRESH = 2; public static final int STATUS_PulL_TO_REFRESH = 3; public static final int STATUS_IDLE = 4; public static final int STATUS_LOAD_MORE =5; private static int SCRolL_DURATION =500; protected VIEwGroup mheadVIEw; protected VIEwGroup mFootVIEw; private T contentVIEw; private Progressbar headProgressbar; private TextVIEw headTv; private Progressbar footProgressbar; private TextVIEw foottv; private boolean isFisttouch = true; protected int currentStatus = STATUS_IDLE; private int mScreenWIDth; private int mScreenHeight; private int mLastXIntercepted; private int mLastYIntercepted; private int mLastX; private int mLastY; protected int mInitScrollY = 0; private int mtouchSlop; protected Scroller mScoller; private OnRefreshListener mOnRefreshListener; public RefreshLayoutBase(Context context) { this(context,null); } public RefreshLayoutBase(Context context,AttributeSet attrs) { this(context,0); } public RefreshLayoutBase(Context context,defStyleAttr); getScreenSize(); initVIEw(); mScoller = new Scroller(context); mtouchSlop = VIEwConfiguration.get(context).getScaledtouchSlop(); setpadding(0,0); } public voID setContentVIEw(T vIEw) { addVIEw(vIEw,1); } public OnRefreshListener getonRefreshListener() { return mOnRefreshListener; } public voID setonRefreshListener(OnRefreshListener mOnRefreshListener) { this.mOnRefreshListener = mOnRefreshListener; } private voID initVIEw() { setupheadVIEw(); setupFootVIEw(); } private voID getScreenSize() { WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE); displayMetrics metrics = new displayMetrics(); wm.getDefaultdisplay().getMetrics(metrics); mScreenWIDth = metrics.wIDthPixels; mScreenHeight = metrics.heightPixels; } private int dp2px(int dp) { WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE); displayMetrics metrics = new displayMetrics(); wm.getDefaultdisplay().getMetrics(metrics); return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,dp,metrics); } /** * 设置头布局 */ private voID setupheadVIEw() { mheadVIEw = (VIEwGroup) VIEw.inflate(getContext(),R.layout.fresh_head_vIEw,null); mheadVIEw.setBackgroundcolor(color.RED); headProgressbar = (Progressbar) mheadVIEw.findVIEwByID(R.ID.head_progressbar); headTv = (TextVIEw) mheadVIEw.findVIEwByID(R.ID.head_tv); /*设置 实际高度为 1/4 ,但内容区域只有 100dP*/ VIEwGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = new VIEwGroup.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,mScreenHeight / 4); mheadVIEw.setLayoutParams(layoutParams); mheadVIEw.setpadding(0,mScreenHeight / 4 - dp2px(100),0); addVIEw(mheadVIEw); } /** * 设置尾布局 */ private voID setupFootVIEw() { mFootVIEw = (VIEwGroup) VIEw.inflate(getContext(),R.layout.fresh_foot_vIEw,null); mFootVIEw.setBackgroundcolor(color.BLUE); footProgressbar = (Progressbar) mFootVIEw.findVIEwByID(R.ID.fresh_foot_progressbar); foottv = (TextVIEw) mFootVIEw.findVIEwByID(R.ID.fresh_foot_tv); addVIEw(mFootVIEw); } @OverrIDe protected voID onMeasure(int wIDthMeasureSpec,int heightmeasureSpec) { int wIDthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(wIDthMeasureSpec); int wIDthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(wIDthMeasureSpec); int height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightmeasureSpec); int heightmode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightmeasureSpec); int finalHeight = 0; for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) { VIEw child = getChildAt(i); measureChild(child,wIDthMeasureSpec,heightmeasureSpec); finalHeight += child.getMeasuredHeight(); } if (wIDthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST && heightmode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) { wIDthSize = getChildAt(0).getMeasureDWIDth(); setMeasuredDimension(wIDthSize,finalHeight); } else if (wIDthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) { wIDthSize = getChildAt(0).getMeasureDWIDth(); setMeasuredDimension(wIDthSize,height); } else { setMeasuredDimension(wIDthSize,finalHeight); } } @OverrIDe protected voID onLayout(boolean changed,int b) { int topOffset = 0; for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) { VIEw child = getChildAt(i); child.layout(getpaddingleft(),getpaddingtop() + topOffset,r,getpaddingtop() + child.getMeasuredHeight() + topOffset); topOffset += child.getMeasuredHeight(); } mInitScrollY = mheadVIEw.getMeasuredHeight() + getpaddingtop(); scrollTo(0,mInitScrollY); } @OverrIDe public boolean onIntercepttouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { boolean intercepted = false; int x = (int) ev.getX(); int y = (int) ev.getY(); switch (ev.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: mLastXIntercepted = x; mLastYIntercepted = y; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: final int deltaY = x - mLastYIntercepted; if (istop() && deltaY > 0 && Math.abs(deltaY) > mtouchSlop) { /*下拉*/ intercepted = true; } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: break; } mLastXIntercepted = x; mLastYIntercepted = y; return intercepted; } private voID doRefresh() { Log.i(TAG,"doRefresh: "); if (currentStatus == STATUS_RELEASE_TO_REFRESH) { mScoller.startScroll(0,mInitScrollY - getScrollY(),SCRolL_DURATION); currentStatus = STATUS_IDLE; } else if (currentStatus == STATUS_PulL_TO_REFRESH) { mScoller.startScroll(0,0-getScrollY(),SCRolL_DURATION); if (null != mOnRefreshListener) { currentStatus = STATUS_LOADING; mOnRefreshListener.refresh(); } } invalIDate(); } @OverrIDe public boolean ontouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { int x = (int) event.getX(); int y = (int) event.getY(); switch (event.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: if (!mScoller.isFinished()) { mScoller.abortAnimation(); } mLastX = x; mLastY = y; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: if (isFisttouch) { isFisttouch = false; mLastX = x; mLastY = y; } final int deltaY = y - mLastY; if (currentStatus != STATUS_LOADING) { changeScrollY(deltaY); } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: isFisttouch = true; doRefresh(); break; } mLastX = x; mLastY = y; return true; } private voID changeScrollY(int deltaY) { Log.i(TAG,"changeScrollY: "); int curY = getScrollY(); if (deltaY > 0) { /*下拉*/ if (curY - deltaY > getpaddingtop()) { scrollBy(0,-deltaY); } } else { /*上拉*/ if (curY - deltaY <= mInitScrollY) { scrollBy(0,-deltaY); } } curY = getScrollY(); int slop = mInitScrollY / 2; if (curY > 0 && curY <=slop) { currentStatus = STATUS_PulL_TO_REFRESH; } else if (curY > 0 && curY >= slop) { currentStatus = STATUS_RELEASE_TO_REFRESH; } } @OverrIDe public voID computeScroll() { if (mScoller.computeScrollOffset()) { scrollTo(mScoller.getCurrX(),mScoller.getCurrY()); postInvalIDate(); } } /** * 加载完成调用这个方法 */ public voID refreshComplete() { mScoller.startScroll(0,SCRolL_DURATION); currentStatus = STATUS_IDLE; invalIDate(); } /** * 显示 Footer */ public voID showFooter() { if(currentStatus==STATUS_LOAD_MORE) return ; currentStatus = STATUS_LOAD_MORE ; mScoller.startScroll(0,mFootVIEw.getMeasuredHeight(),SCRolL_DURATION); invalIDate(); } /** * loadMore完成之后调用 */ public voID footerComplete() { mScoller.startScroll(0,SCRolL_DURATION); invalIDate(); currentStatus = STATUS_IDLE; } public interface OnRefreshListener { voID refresh(); } abstract boolean istop(); abstract boolean isBottom();}
它是一个抽象类,需要编写子类继承istop()和 isBottom()方法。下面给出它的一个实现类:
package com.blueBerry.sample.Widget.refresh;import androID.content.Context;import androID.util.AttributeSet;import androID.Widget.AbsListVIEw;import androID.Widget.ListVIEw;/** * Created by blueBerry on 2016/6/21. * * RefreshLayoutBase 的一个实现类 */public class RefreshListVIEw extends RefreshLayoutBase<ListVIEw> { private static final String TAG = "RefreshListVIEw"; private ListVIEw ListVIEw; private OnLoadListener loadListener; public RefreshListVIEw(Context context) { super(context); } public RefreshListVIEw(Context context,attrs); } public RefreshListVIEw(Context context,defStyleAttr); } public ListVIEw getListVIEw() { return ListVIEw; } public voID setListVIEw(final ListVIEw ListVIEw) { this.ListVIEw = ListVIEw; setContentVIEw(ListVIEw); this.ListVIEw.setonScrollListener(new AbsListVIEw.OnScrollListener() { @OverrIDe public voID onScrollStateChanged(AbsListVIEw vIEw,int scrollState) { } @OverrIDe public voID onScroll(AbsListVIEw vIEw,int firstVisibleItem,int visibleItemCount,int totalitemCount) { /*这里存在一个BUG: 当ListVIEw滑动到底部的时候,如果下拉也会出现footer * 这是因为,暂时还没有想到如何判断是下拉还是上拉。 * 如果要解决此问题,我觉得应该重写ListVIEw 的ontouchEvent来判断手势方向 * 次模块主要解决竖向滑动冲突,故现将此问题放下。 * */ if (currentStatus == STATUS_IDLE && getScrollY() <= mInitScrollY && isBottom() ) { showFooter(); if (null != loadListener) { loadListener.onLoadMore(); } } } }); } public OnLoadListener getLoadListener() { return loadListener; } public voID setLoadListener(OnLoadListener loadListener) { this.loadListener = loadListener; } @OverrIDe boolean istop() { return ListVIEw.getFirstVisibleposition() == 0 && getScrollY() <= mheadVIEw.getMeasuredHeight(); } @OverrIDe boolean isBottom() { return ListVIEw.getLastVisibleposition() == ListVIEw.getAdapter().getCount() - 1; } public interface OnLoadListener { voID onLoadMore(); }}
4、内部拦截法解决同向滑动
同样是一个下拉刷新组件,因为实现原理都一样,所以这个写的比较随意些。主要还是如果解决滑动冲突。
RefreshLayoutBase2.java
package com.blueBerry.sample.Widget.refresh;import androID.content.Context;import androID.graphics.color;import androID.util.AttributeSet;import androID.util.Log;import androID.vIEw.MotionEvent;import androID.vIEw.VIEw;import androID.vIEw.VIEwGroup;import androID.Widget.ArrayAdapter;import androID.Widget.ListVIEw;import androID.Widget.Scroller;import com.blueBerry.sample.R;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;/** * Created by blueBerry on 2016/6/22. * 结合内部类 ListVIEEx * 内部拦截法,同向 */public class RefreshLayoutBase2 extends VIEwGroup { private static final String TAG = "RefreshLayoutBase2"; private static List<String> datas; static { datas = new ArrayList<>(); for (int i = 0; i < 40; i++) { datas.add("数据―" + i); } } private VIEwGroup headVIEw; private ListVIEwEx lv; private int lastY; public int mInitScrollY; private Scroller mScroller; public RefreshLayoutBase2(Context context) { this(context,null); } public RefreshLayoutBase2(Context context,0); } public RefreshLayoutBase2(Context context,defStyleAttr); mScroller = new Scroller(context); setupheadVIEw(context); setupContentVIEw(context); } @OverrIDe protected voID onMeasure(int wIDthMeasureSpec,finalHeight); } } @OverrIDe protected voID onLayout(boolean changed,getpaddingtop() + child.getMeasuredHeight() + topOffset); topOffset += child.getMeasuredHeight(); } mInitScrollY = headVIEw.getMeasuredHeight() + getpaddingtop(); scrollTo(0,mInitScrollY); } /** * 不拦截Down 其他一律拦截 * @param ev * @return */ @OverrIDe public boolean onIntercepttouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { if (ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) return false; return true; } @OverrIDe public boolean ontouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { int y = (int) event.getY(); switch (event.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: final int deltaY = y-lastY; Log.i(TAG,"ontouchEvent: deltaY: "+deltaY); if (deltaY >= 0 && lv.istop() && getScrollY() - deltaY >=getpaddingtop()) { scrollBy(0,-deltaY); } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: this.postDelayed(new Runnable() { @OverrIDe public voID run() { mScroller.startScroll(0,mInitScrollY-getScrollY()); invalIDate(); } },2000); break; } lastY = y ; return true; } private voID setupheadVIEw(Context context) { headVIEw = (VIEwGroup) VIEw.inflate(context,null); headVIEw.setBackgroundcolor(color.RED); VIEwGroup.LayoutParams params = new VIEwGroup.LayoutParams(VIEwGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,300); addVIEw(headVIEw,params); } public voID setupContentVIEw(Context context) { lv = new ListVIEwEx(context,this); lv.setBackgroundcolor(color.BLUE); ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getContext(),datas); lv.setAdapter(adapter); addVIEw(lv,new VIEwGroup.LayoutParams(VIEwGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,VIEwGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT)); } @OverrIDe public voID computeScroll() { if(mScroller.computeScrollOffset()){ scrollTo(mScroller.getCurrX(),mScroller.getCurrY()); postInvalIDate(); } } public static class ListVIEwEx extends ListVIEw { private RefreshLayoutBase2 outter; public ListVIEwEx(Context context,RefreshLayoutBase2 outter) { super(context); this.outter = outter; } public ListVIEwEx(Context context,AttributeSet attrs) { super(context,attrs); } public ListVIEwEx(Context context,int defStyleAttr) { super(context,defStyleAttr); } /** * 使用 outter.requestdisallowIntercepttouchEvent(); * 来决定父控件是否对事件进行拦截 * @param ev * @return */ @OverrIDe public boolean dispatchtouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { switch (ev.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: outter.requestdisallowIntercepttouchEvent(true); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: if ( istop() && outter.getScrollY() <= outter.mInitScrollY) { outter.requestdisallowIntercepttouchEvent(false); } break; } return super.dispatchtouchEvent(ev); } public boolean istop() { return getFirstVisibleposition() ==0; } }}
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