在linux中如何使用qt来编写C++代码来找出CPU的使用情况

在linux中如何使用qt来编写C++代码来找出CPU的使用情况,第1张

FILE fp = popen(Shell命令,"r") 这样用popen来输入shell命令,fp取到的就是输入这个命令后的信息了,关于查看CPU状态的命令,查linux命令大全。

获取 CPU 核数

Linux 中的设备都是以文件的形式存在,CPU 也不例外,因此 CPU 的文件个数就等价与核数。

Android 的 CPU 设备文件位于/sys/devices/system/cpu/目录,文件名的的格式为cpu\d+。

root@generic_x86_64:/sys/devices/system/cpu # ls cpu0 cpufreq

cpuidle

kernel_max

modalias

offline

online

possible

power

present

uevent

统计一下文件个数便可以获得 CPU 核数。

public static int getNumberOfCPUCores() {

if (BuildVERSIONSDK_INT <= BuildVERSION_CODESGINGERBREAD_MR1) {

// Gingerbread doesn't support giving a single application access to both cores, but a

// handful of devices (Atrix 4G and Droid X2 for example) were released with a dual-core

// chipset and Gingerbread; that can let an app in the background run without impacting

// the foreground application But for our purposes, it makes them single core

return 1;

}

int cores;

try {

cores = new File(“/sys/devices/system/cpu/”)。listFiles(CPU_FILTER)。length;

} catch (SecurityException e) {

cores = DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN;

} catch (NullPointerException e) {

cores = DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN;

}

return cores;

}

private static final FileFilter CPU_FILTER = new FileFilter() {

@Override

public boolean accept(File pathname) {

String path = pathnamegetName();

//regex is slow, so checking char by char

if (pathstartsWith(“cpu”)) {

for (int i = 3; i < pathlength(); i++) {

if (pathcharAt(i) < '0' pathcharAt(i) > '9‘) {

return false;

}

}

return true;

}

return false;

}

};

获取时钟频率

获取时钟频率需要读取系统文件 -/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_max_freq或者/proc/cpuinfo。

Android 模拟器中并没有cpuinfo_max_freq文件,因此只能读取/proc/cpuinfo。

/proc/cpuinfo包含了很多 cpu 数据。

processor : 0

vendor_id : GenuineIntel

cpu family : 6

model : 70

model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4770HQ CPU @ 220GHz

stepping : 1

cpu MHz : 0000

cache size : 1024 KB

fdiv_bug : no

hlt_bug : no

f00f_bug : no

coma_bug : no

fpu : yes

fpu_exception : yes

cpuid level : 4

wp : yes

代码如下:

public static int getCPUMaxFreqKHz() {

int maxFreq = DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN;

try {

for (int i = 0; i < getNumberOfCPUCores(); i++) {

String filename =

“/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu” + i + “/cpufreq/cpuinfo_max_freq”;

File cpuInfoMaxFreqFile = new File(filename);

if (cpuInfoMaxFreqFileexists()) {

byte[] buffer = new byte[128];

FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream(cpuInfoMaxFreqFile);

try {

streamread(buffer);

int endIndex = 0;

//Trim the first number out of the byte buffer

while (buffer[endIndex] >= '0' && buffer[endIndex] <= '9'

&& endIndex < bufferlength) endIndex++;

String str = new String(buffer, 0, endIndex);

Integer freqBound = IntegerparseInt(str);

if (freqBound > maxFreq) maxFreq = freqBound;

} catch (NumberFormatException e) {

//Fall through and use /proc/cpuinfo

} finally {

streamclose();

}

}

}

if (maxFreq == DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN) {

FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream(“/proc/cpuinfo”);

try {

int freqBound = parseFileForValue(“cpu MHz”, stream);

freqBound = 1000; //MHz -> kHz

if (freqBound > maxFreq) maxFreq = freqBound;

} finally {

streamclose();

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

maxFreq = DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN; //Fall through and return unknown

}

return maxFreq;

}

获取内存大小

如果 SDK 版本大于等于JELLY_BEAN,可以通过ActivityManager来获取内从大小。

ActivityManagerMemoryInfo memInfo = new ActivityManagerMemoryInfo();

ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) cgetSystemService(ContextACTIVITY_SERVICE);

amgetMemoryInfo(memInfo);

如果版本低于JELLY_BEAN,则只能读取系统文件了。

FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream(“/proc/meminfo”);

totalMem = parseFileForValue(“MemTotal”, stream);

完整代码如下:

@TargetApi(BuildVERSION_CODESJELLY_BEAN)

public static long getTotalMemory(Context c) {

// memInfototalMem not supported in pre-Jelly Bean APIs

if (BuildVERSIONSDK_INT >= BuildVERSION_CODESJELLY_BEAN) {

ActivityManagerMemoryInfo memInfo = new ActivityManagerMemoryInfo();

ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) cgetSystemService(ContextACTIVITY_SERVICE);

amgetMemoryInfo(memInfo);

if (memInfo != null) {

return memInfototalMem;

} else {

return DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN;

}

} else {

long totalMem = DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN;

try {

FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream(“/proc/meminfo”);

try {

totalMem = parseFileForValue(“MemTotal”, stream);

totalMem = 1024;

} finally {

streamclose();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

}

return totalMem;

}

}

1、打开电脑,在电脑桌面上找到左下方的开始菜单按钮,点击右键。

2、在d出的菜单中,找到任务管理器选项,点击打开。

3、在任务管理器界面中,找到性能选项框,点击切换。

4、在该选项框中,即可看到CPU的核心数以及相关的信息。

以上就是关于在linux中如何使用qt来编写C++代码来找出CPU的使用情况全部的内容,包括:在linux中如何使用qt来编写C++代码来找出CPU的使用情况、如何获取 Android 设备的CPU核数,时钟频率以及内存大小、如何看CPU几核几核的等相关内容解答,如果想了解更多相关内容,可以关注我们,你们的支持是我们更新的动力!

欢迎分享,转载请注明来源:内存溢出

原文地址: http://outofmemory.cn/web/9735994.html

(0)
打赏 微信扫一扫 微信扫一扫 支付宝扫一扫 支付宝扫一扫
上一篇 2023-05-01
下一篇 2023-05-01

发表评论

登录后才能评论

评论列表(0条)

保存