程序名词解释

1、计算机程序是一组计算机能识别和执行的指令，运行于电子计算机上，满足人们某种需求的信息化工具。

2、在国标《质量管理体系 基础和术语》中对于“程序”的定义是：一个环节，内部嵌套着一系列复杂的列逻辑慎密的一个组件，如若一个地方出问题则会影响到整个主体（可以理解为事务）。

3、在中华人民共和国国家标准《质量管理体系 基础和术语》中对于“程序”的定义是：为进行某项活动或过程所规定的途径。

扩展资料：

编写程序是以下步骤的一个往复过程：编写新的源代码，测试、分析和提高新编写的代码以找出语法和语义错误。从事这种工作的人叫做程序设计员。

由于计算机的飞速发展，编程的要求和种类也日趋多样，由此产生了不同种类的程序设计员，每一种都有更细致的分工和任务。软件工程师和系统分析员就是两个例子。现在，编程的长时间过程被称之为“软件开发”或者软件工程。后者也由于这一学科的日益成熟而逐渐流行。

参考资料来源：百度百科-程序（计算机程序）

参考资料来源：百度百科-程序（管理名词）

program的读音是：英['pr??ɡr?m]。

program的读音是：英['pr??ɡr?m]。program的例句是用作名词(n.)There is an interesting program on television tonight.今天晚上有一个有趣的电视节目。program【近义词】schedule时间表，日程..。

一、详尽释义点此查看program的详细内容

n.(名词)【计】程序 ，程式计划，大纲，方案，纲领节目课程程序设计表演，演出说明书编码指令程序表节目表，节目单v.(动词)拟...计划，为...制订计划编程序，为设计程式，设计电脑程序为...安排节目，把…列入节目使按照预定步骤表现、工作为（计算机）编制程序规划配习题及题解使按（计算机）程序工作二、双解释义

n.(名词)[C]程序 a list of instructions that must be given to a computer in order to make it perform an operationv.(动词)vt. 为(计算机)编制程序 supply a computer with a plan of the operations to be performed三、英英释义

Noun:a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished"they drew up a six-step plan"

"they discussed plans for a new bond issue"

a system of projects or services intended to meet a public need"he proposed an elaborate program of public works"

"working mothers rely on the day care program"

a radio or television show"did you see his program last night?"

a document stating the aims and principles of a political party"their candidate simply ignored the party platform"

"they won the election even though they offered no positive program"

an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event"you can't tell the players without a program"

an integrated course of academic studies"he was admitted to a new program at the university"

(computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute"the program required several hundred lines of code"

a performance (or series of performances) at a public presentation"the program lasted more than two hours"

Verb:arrange a program of or for"program the 80th birthday party"

write a computer program

四、例句

There is an interesting program on television tonight.

今天晚上有一个有趣的电视节目。

A forest conservation program has been launched in Guyana.

圭亚那发起了一项保护森林的计划。

The company asked a professional to write a program for producing a balance sheet.

公司请一名专业人士为编制资产负债表而编写程序。

Kathy is enrolled in a graduate program in journalism.

凯西在大学里攻读新闻学研究生课程。

The first item on the program is piano solo.

节目单上的第一个节目是钢琴独奏。

The computer has been programmed to calculate the gross profit margin on all sales.

计算机已输入了程序指令以计算各项销售的毛利率。

We need to program some time for discussion at the end of the day.

今天结束时我们需要安排一些时间来进行讨论。

The central heating system of the building is programmed to start working at 6 o'clock each morning.

这幢大楼的中央暖气系统规定每天早晨6时开始供暖。

五、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～boot up program自举程序,引导程序load program输入程序run program执行程序write program编写程序名词+～computer program计算机程序software program软件程序word processing program文字处理程序六、情景对话

有关盗版软件

A：Hey Billy. You look really frustrated this morning.

嘿，比利，今天上午你看起来很沮丧。

B：I think my computer must have a virus.

我觉得我的电脑肯定有病毒。

A：Why do you say that?

你为什么这么说？

B：Well, I have just tried to install some new software, but now my computer won't work properly.

唔，我刚才想装一些新软件，但是现在我的电脑不能正常工作了。

A：Why didn't you ask the propeller-heads to put the newprogram on the PC for you?

你为什么不让技术人员帮你往电脑里装新程序？

program的反义词

B：Because it's not really related to work. They will get mad at me.

因为它与工作没有什么联系。他们会对我发脾气的。

A：So where did you get the software?

那你从哪儿得到这些软件？

B：It was really cheap. I bought it from some guy on the street.

它很便宜。我从街上的一些人那里买的。

A：It is probably pirated software.

它可能是盗版软件。

B：Can you teach me all about pirated software so that my computer will work correctly again?

你能教我所有有关盗版软件的知识吗，好让我的电脑再次正常工作。

A：Listen carefully.

仔细听好了。

七、词源解说

☆ 1633年进入英语，直接源自晚期拉丁语的programma，意为宣告，法令；最初源自古希腊语的programma，意为一种书面的公共声明。program的相关临近词

programme、prognosis、programs、programm、programer、program in、programmin、program ID、programing、program box、program bus、program lab

点此查看更多关于program的详细信息

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