用C语言编写一个关于电梯的程序

这是以前作的课程设计，是一个10层电梯的模拟，供楼主参考吧：

printf("上下选择:1-上楼,2-下楼\t")

scanf("%d",&input_direction)

fflush(stdin)

printf("输入该层的乘客想到达的楼层,以-1结束\n")

void check(liftor &myliftor) int flag1=0,flag2=0,flag3=0

for(i=0i<10i++)

{

if(myliftor.stored_flare[i]!=0)

flag1=1

if(myliftor.stored_flare[i]==1)

flag2=1

if(myliftor.stored_flare[i]==2)

flag3=1

}

if(!flag1) myliftor.set_direction(0)

else if(!flag2&&flag3) myliftor.set_direction(2)

else if(!flag3&&flag2) myliftor.set_direction(1)

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

liftor myliftor

char flag

int j

myliftor.direction=1

printf("**************************************\n")

printf("该程序用于模拟10(0-9)层的电梯控桐渗制\n")

printf("先输入按下电梯的层号及上下选\n择（类似电梯外的按钮）\n")

printf("每到一层时，输入乘客要到的楼槐宴\n层号（类铅轮银似电梯内的按钮)\n")

/*建立一座两层楼，一部谈陵电梯的模拟世侍谨程序。为简化起见，每部电梯限乘一人，电梯每天在一楼关门等待

模拟程序包括一个时钟，每天从零开始。模拟程序得调度器组件随机设置每一层第一个人到来的时间，当时钟的时间等于第一个人到来的时间时，模拟程序生成一个新到的人将该人放到这一层。然后这个人按下按钮，请求电梯开门。这个人的目的地楼层不能与他上电梯的楼层相同。

如果第一个人到达第一层，则可以在按下按钮、等待电梯开门之后立即进入电梯。如果第一个人在第2层，则电梯要升到第2层去接他。电梯从1层移到2层需要5秒。

电梯到达一层时，打开电梯门上的灯，并在搜基电梯内发出铃声，该层的按钮和电梯中表示该层的按钮复位，电梯门打开，乘客走出电梯（如果有到该层的乘客）。另一乘客（如果该层有人等待）进入电梯按下目的层按钮，电梯们关上。电梯移动前确定移动方向（两层很容易判断），为简单起见，电梯到达一层直到关门所花时间为0。

任何时间每层最多只能有一人等待，如果新到的人（不在电梯中）要到达该层时该层被占用，则一秒后才能安排新到达者。假设每隔5到20秒人们随机到达每层*/

#include <iostream >

#include <ctime >

#include <iomanip >

#include <string >

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <windows.h >

using namespace std

class person

{

public:

string sex//定义人员类

person()

void newset()

}

person::person()

{sex="man" }

void person::newset()

{

int i

srand((unsigned)time(NULL))

for(i=0i++)

{

if(rand()==1)

{sex="man" break }

if(rand()==2)

{sex="woman" break }

}

}

class elevator

{

public:

int now //定义电梯类

elevator()

}

elevator::elevator()

{now=1 }

class Time

{

public:

static void outtime()//定义时间类，用于输出电梯每次运行时的时间

{

SYSTEMTIME t

GetLocalTime(&t)

cout<<" //"<<t.wYear<<"."<<t.wMonth<<"."<<t.wDay<<". "<<t.wHour<<":"<<t.wMinute<<":"<<t.wSecond<<endl

}

}

void last(long n)//用于等待时输出.的函数

{

long i

i=n/500

for(i=0i<n/500i++)

{

cout<<'.' Sleep(500)

}

cout<<endl

}

void waiting()

{long m //模拟随机等待的时间函数

srand((unsigned)time(NULL))

cout<<"elevator waiting"

for(int i=0i<1000i++)

m=rand()%(20000-5000+1)+5000

last(m)

}

void output(long t,person &p,elevator &e) //电梯模拟函数

{

static n=1 //定义乘客的个数

if( t==1)//有人在一楼按铃

{

p.newset()

if(e.now!=1) //但是此时电梯停留在二楼

{

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") arrived floor 1."//输出有人到达一楼

Time::outtime() //输出此时的准确时间

cout<<"elevator running"

last(5000)

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") enters elevator." //输出乘客进入电梯

Time::outtime() //输出此时的准确时间

cout<<"elevator running"

last(5000)

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") arrives floor 2." //输入乘客到达二楼

Time::outtime() //输出此时的准确时间

e.now=2

n++

system("color 0C") waiting() system("color 0F")

}

else//此时电梯就是一楼

{

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") arrives floor 1." //输出有人到达一楼

Time::outtime() //输出此时的准确时间

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") enters elevator."<<endl

cout<<"elevator running"

last(5000)

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") arrives floor 2."

Time::outtime()

e.now=2

n++

system("color 0C") waiting() system("color 0F")

}

}

if(t==2)//有人在二楼按铃

{

if(e.now!=2)//但是电梯此时不在二楼

{

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") arrived floor 2."

Time::outtime()

cout<<"elevator running"

last(5000)

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") enters elevator."

Time::outtime()

cout<<"elevator running"

last(5000)

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") arrives floor 1."

Time::outtime()

e.now=1

n++

system("color 0C") waiting() system("color 0F")

}

else//此时电梯就是二楼

{

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") arrives floor 2."

Time::outtime()

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") enters elevator."

Time::outtime()

cout<<"elevator running"

last(5000)

cout<<"person "<<n<<"(a "<<setw(5)<<p.sex<<") arrives floor 1."

Time::outtime()

e.now=1

n++

system("color 0C") waiting() system("color 0F")

}

}

}

int main()

{

cout.fill('*')

cout<<setw(80)<<'*'

cout.fill(' ')

system("color 0C")

cout<<setw(50)<<"***欢迎使用电梯模拟程序***"<<endl //输出头菜单

cout.fill('*')

cout<<setw(80)<<'*'

cout.fill(' ')

int i

person p

elevator e

srand((unsigned)time(NULL)) //定义随机数种

waiting()

system("color 0F")

for(i=0i++)

output(rand(),p,e)//调用电梯模拟函数

return 0

}

为了简单,分配了1到9层.另外也没加颂乱坦入有几人同时按,不过那样也不难,再分配10个每层的变量,随机按.再处理,是先向上还是直接向下.不过那倒真的可以用到真的上了.

#include <stdio.h>

#include <dos.h>

#include <ctype.h>

#define ON 1

#define OFF 0

main(){

int power,i

char oldkey,key

struct date today

struct time now

getdate(&today)/*把系统当前日期存入today所指向的date结构中*/

gettime(&now)

gotoxy(25,3)

printf("Today's date is %d-%d-%d\野桐n",today.da_year,today.da_mon,today.da_day)

gotoxy(25,6)

printf("Current time is %02d:%02d:%02d\n",now.ti_hour,now.ti_min,now.ti_sec)

if( now.ti_hour>=8||(now.ti_hour<=23&&now.ti_min<59)){

power=ON

printf("\n\n\nLift power is on.Lift stop in 1 floor.")

}

else {

power=OFF

printf("Lift power is off.")

}

oldkey=0

while(power==ON) {

printf("\n\n\nFloor")

for(i=1i<10i++)

printf("\n %d",i)

printf("\nPress floor number or q to shut down power :")

if( now.ti_hour>=8||(now.ti_hour<=23&&now.ti_min<59))

power=ON

else

power=OFF

key=bioskey(0)

key=key&0x00ff

system("cls")

if(key=='0'){

power=OFF

printf("\n\n Lift Power off")

sleep(1)

break

}

if(key>oldkey)

printf(" %c Go up!...",24)

if(key<oldkey)

printf(" %c Go down!...",25)

if(key==oldkey)

printf(" %c ok you are here",22)

sleep(2)

system("cls")

printf("\n\n ")

switch(key){

case '1':

if(key==oldkey)

printf(" %c ok you are here",22)

else if(key>oldkey)

printf("%c Go up!...stop in %c floor.",24,key)

else

printf("%c Go down!...stop in %c floor.",25,key)

oldkey=key

break

case '2':

if(key==oldkey)

printf(" %c ok you are here",22)

else if(key>oldkey)

printf("%c Go up!...stop in %c floor.",24,key)

else

printf("%c Go down!...stop in %c floor.",25,key)

oldkey=key

break

case '3':

if(key==oldkey)

printf(" %c ok you are here",22)

else if(key>oldkey)

printf("%c Go up!...stop in %c floor.",24,key)

else

printf("%c Go down!...stop in %c floor.",25,key)

oldkey=key

break

case '4':

if(key==oldkey)

printf(" %c ok you are here",22)

else if(key>oldkey)

printf("陪陪%c Go up!...stop in %c floor.",24,key)

else

printf("%c Go down!...stop in %c floor.",25,key)

oldkey=key

break

case '5':

if(key==oldkey)

printf(" %c ok you are here",22)

else if(key>oldkey)

printf("%c Go up!...stop in %c floor.",24,key)

else

printf("%c Go down!...stop in %c floor.",25,key)

oldkey=key

break

case '6':

if(key==oldkey)

printf(" %c ok you are here",22)

else if(key>oldkey)

printf("%c Go up!...stop in %c floor.",24,key)

else

printf("%c Go down!...stop in %c floor.",25,key)

oldkey=key

break

case '7':

if(key==oldkey)

printf(" %c ok you are here",22)

else if(key>oldkey)

printf("%c Go up!...stop in %c floor.",24,key)

else

printf("%c Go down!...stop in %c floor.",25,key)

oldkey=key

break

case '8':

if(key==oldkey)

printf(" %c ok you are here",22)

else if(key>oldkey)

printf("%c Go up!...stop in %c floor.",24,key)

else

printf("%c Go down!...stop in %c floor.",25,key)

oldkey=key

break

case '9':

if(key==oldkey)

printf(" %c ok you are here",22)

else if(key>oldkey)

printf("%c Go up!...stop in %c floor.",24,key)

else

printf("%c Go down!...stop in %c floor.",25,key)

oldkey=key

break

}

}

getch()

}

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