如何用DAC0832写一个关于方波的C语言程序

如何用DAC0832写一个关于方波的C语言程序,第1张

这是两毫 秒 产生的方烂锋波 我仿信闷真过了 好使

#include<reg51.h>

sbit P10=P1^0

void main()

{ EA=1ET1=1TR0=1

TMOD=01

TH0=65536-2000/256

TL0=65536-2000%256

while(1)

{

P10=~P10

}

}

void NT1() interrupt 3

{

TH0=65536-2000/256

TL0=65536-2000%256

}

以下程序是0832产生的三种波形 三角波 锯齿饥坦晌波 方波

#include <AT89X51.H>

#include<absacc.h>

#define PP XBYTE[0x7fff]

#define uint unsigned int

uint i,j,k

void delay(uint z)

void main()

{

while(1)

{

if(P1_0==0)

{ delay(10)

if(P1_0==0)

{ while(P1_2!=0&&P1_1!=0)

{ P1_3=0

for(i=255i>=0i--)

}

while(P1_0!=1)

} }

if(P1_1==0)

{ delay(10)

if(P1_1==0)

{ P1_4=0

while(P1_0!=0&&P1_2!=0)

{ for(j=0j<=254j++)

for(j=255j>=0j--)

}

while(P1_1!=1)}}

if(P1_2==0)

{ delay(10)

if(P1_2==0)

{ while(P1_0!=0&&P1_1!=0)

{P1_5=0

PP=255

delay(10)

PP=0

delay(10)} } }

} }

void delay(uint z)

{ uint x,y

for(x=zx>0x--)

for(y=120y>0y--)

}

#include<reg52.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

//#define Fosc 24000000/12000000 //12分频后的频率

#define DAdata P0//DA数据端口

sbit DA_S1= P2^0 // 控制DAC0832的8位输入寄存器,仅当都为0时,可以输出数据(处于直通状态),否则,输出将被锁存

sbit DA_S2= P2^1 // 控制DAC0832的8位DAC寄存器,仅当都为0时,可以输出数据(处于直通状态),否则,输出将被锁存

sbit key= P3^2

uchar wavecount //'抽点'计数

uchar THtemp,TLtemp//传递频率的中间变量

//uint T_temp

uchar judge=1 //在方波输出函数中用于简单判别作用

uchar waveform //当其为0、1、2时,分别代表三种波

uchar code freq_unit[4]={10,50,200,10}//三种波的频率单位 sawtooth

uchar idata wavefreq[4]={1,1,1,1} /枝裂/给每种波定义一个数组单元猛销闭,用于存放单位频率的个数

uchar code lcd_hang1[]={"Sine Wave " "Triangle Wave " "Square Wave " "sawtooth Wave ""Select Wave:" "press No.1 key! "}

uchar idata lcd_hang2[16]={"f=Hz"}

/*uchar code wave_freq_adjust[]={ //频率调整中间值

0xff,0xb8,0x76,0x56,0x43,0x37,0x2e,0x26,0x20,0x1c, //正弦波频率调整中间值

0xff,0x8e,0x5a,0x41,0x32,0x28,0x20,0x1b,0x17,0x0e,//三角波频率调整中间值

0xff,0x8e,0x5a,0x41,0x32,0x28,0x20,0x1b,0x17,0x0e}

uint code wave_freq_adjust[]={ //频率调整中间值

380,184,118,86,67,55,46,28,38,32,

295,142, 90,65,50,40,32,27,23,14,

295,142, 90,65,50,40,32,27,23,14}*/

/*uchar code waveTH[]={

0xfc,0xfe,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

0xfc,0xfe,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff}

uchar code waveTL[]={

0xf2,0x78,0xfb,0x3c,0x63,0x7d,0x8f,0x9d,0xa8,0xb1,

0x17,0x0b,0xb2,0x05,0x37,0x58,0x70,0x82,0x90,0x9b,

0x4d,0xa7,0xc4,0xd3,0xdc,0xe2,0xe6,0xea,0xec,0xee}*/

/***********这两组数组很斗核重要,需要根据波形来调试,选择合适的值,使输出波形达到频率要求************/

uchar code waveTH[]={

0xfd,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

0xfd,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

0xec,0xf6,0xf9,0xfb,0xfc,0xfc,0xfd,0xfd,0xfd,0xfe}

uchar code waveTL[]={

0x06,0x8a,0x10,0x4e,0x78,0x93,0xa8,0xb3,0xbe,0xc6, //正弦波频率调整中间值

0xac,0xde,0x48,0x7a,0x99,0xaf,0xbb,0xc8,0xd0,0xde,//三角波频率调整中间值

0x88,0x50,0x90,0x32,0x34,0xbe,0x4a,0xa3,0xe5,0x2c}

/*************************************************************************************************/

uchar code triangle_tab[]={ //每隔数字8,采取一次

0x00,0x08,0x10,0x18,0x20,0x28,0x30,0x38,0x40,0x48,0x50,0x58,0x60,0x68,0x70,0x78,

0x80,0x88,0x90,0x98,0xa0,0xa8,0xb0,0xb8,0xc0,0xc8,0xd0,0xd8,0xe0,0xe8,0xf0,0xf8,0xff,

0xf8,0xf0,0xe8,0xe0,0xd8,0xd0,0xc8,0xc0,0xb8,0xb0,0xa8,0xa0,0x98,0x90,0x88,0x80,

0x78,0x70,0x68,0x60,0x58,0x50,0x48,0x40,0x38,0x30,0x28,0x20,0x18,0x10,0x08,0x00}

uchar code sine_tab[256]={

//输出电压从0到最大值(正弦波1/4部分)

0x80,0x83,0x86,0x89,0x8d,0x90,0x93,0x96,0x99,0x9c,0x9f,0xa2,0xa5,0xa8,0xab,0xae,0xb1,0xb4,0xb7,0xba,0xbc,

0xbf,0xc2,0xc5,0xc7,0xca,0xcc,0xcf,0xd1,0xd4,0xd6,0xd8,0xda,0xdd,0xdf,0xe1,0xe3,0xe5,0xe7,0xe9,0xea,0xec,

0xee,0xef,0xf1,0xf2,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7,0xf8,0xf9,0xfa,0xfb,0xfc,0xfd,0xfd,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

//输出电压从最大值到0(正弦波1/4部分)

0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfd,0xfd,0xfc,0xfb,0xfa,0xf9,0xf8,0xf7,0xf6,0xf5,0xf4,0xf2,0xf1,0xef,

0xee,0xec,0xea,0xe9,0xe7,0xe5,0xe3,0xe1,0xde,0xdd,0xda,0xd8,0xd6,0xd4,0xd1,0xcf,0xcc,0xca,0xc7,0xc5,0xc2,

0xbf,0xbc,0xba,0xb7,0xb4,0xb1,0xae,0xab,0xa8,0xa5,0xa2,0x9f,0x9c,0x99 ,0x96,0x93,0x90,0x8d,0x89,0x86,0x83,0x80,

//输出电压从0到最小值(正弦波1/4部分)

0x80,0x7c,0x79,0x76,0x72,0x6f,0x6c,0x69,0x66,0x63,0x60,0x5d,0x5a,0x57,0x55,0x51,0x4e,0x4c,0x48,0x45,0x43,

0x40,0x3d,0x3a,0x38,0x35,0x33,0x30,0x2e,0x2b,0x29,0x27,0x25,0x22,0x20,0x1e,0x1c,0x1a,0x18,0x16 ,0x15,0x13,

0x11,0x10,0x0e,0x0d,0x0b,0x0a,0x09,0x08,0x07,0x06,0x05,0x04,0x03,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

//输出电压从最小值到0(正弦波1/4部分)

0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02 ,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0d,0x0e,0x10,

0x11,0x13,0x15 ,0x16,0x18,0x1a,0x1c,0x1e,0x20,0x22,0x25,0x27,0x29,0x2b,0x2e,0x30,0x33,0x35,0x38,0x3a,0x3d,

0x40,0x43,0x45,0x48,0x4c,0x4e,0x51,0x55,0x57,0x5a,0x5d,0x60,0x63,0x66 ,0x69,0x6c,0x6f,0x72,0x76,0x79,0x7c,0x80}

uchar code sawtooth_tab[]={

0x00,0x02,0x04,0x06,0x08,0x0a,0x0c,0x0e,0x10,0x12,0x14,0x16,0x18,0x1a,0x1c,0x1e,0x20,0x22,0x24,0x26,0x28,0x2a,0x2c,0x2e,

0x30,0x32,0x34,0x36,0x38,0x3a,0x3c,0x3e,0x40,0x42,0x44,0x46,0x48,0x4a,0x4c,0x4e,0x50,0x52,0x54,0x56,0x58,0x5a,0x5c,0x5e,

0x60,0x62,0x64,0x66,0x68,0x6a,0x6c,0x6e,0x70,0x72,0x74,0x76,0x78,0x7a,0x7c,0x7e,0x80,0x82,0x84,0x86,0x88,0x8a,0x8c,0x8e}

//0x90,0x92,0x94,0x96,0x98,0x9a,0x9c,0x9e,0xa0,0xa2,0xa4,0xa6,0xa8,0xaa,0xac,0xae,0xb0,0xb2,0xb4,0xb6,0xb8,0xba,0xbc,0xbe,

//0xc0,0xc2,0xc4,0xc6,0xc8,0xca,0xcc,0xce,0xd0,0xd2,0xd4,0xd6,0xd8,0xda,0xdc,0xde,0xe0,0xe2,0xe4,0xe6,0xe8,0xea,0xec,0xee}

void delay(uchar z)

{

uint x,y

for(x=zx>0x--)

for(y=110y>0y--)

}

void triangle_out()//三角波输出

{

DAdata=triangle_tab[wavecount++]

if(wavecount>64) wavecount=0

DA_S1=0 //打开8位输入寄存器

DA_S1=1 //关闭8位输入寄存器

}

void sine_out() //正弦波输出

{

DAdata=sine_tab[wavecount++]

DA_S1=0 //打开8位输入寄存器

DA_S1=1 //关闭8位输入寄存器

}

void square_out() //方波输出

{

judge=~judge

if(judge==1) DAdata=0xff

else DAdata=0x00

DA_S1=0 //打开8位输入寄存器

DA_S1=1 //关闭8位输入寄存器

}

void sawtooth_out() //锯齿波输出

{

DAdata=sawtooth_tab[wavecount++]

if(wavecount>71) wavecount=0

DA_S1=0 //打开8位输入寄存器

DA_S1=1 //关闭8位输入寄存器

}

/************1602液晶的相关函数*************/

#define lcd_ports P1

sbit rs=P2^2

sbit rw=P2^3

sbit lcden=P2^4

void write_com(uchar com)

{

rs=0//置零,表示写指令

lcden=0

lcd_ports=com

delay(5)

lcden=1

delay(5)

lcden=0

}

void write_date(uchar date)

{

rs=1//置1,表示写数据(在指令所指的地方写数据)

lcden=0

lcd_ports=date

delay(5)

lcden=1

delay(5)

lcden=0

}

void disp_lcd(uchar addr,uchar *temp1)

{

uchar num

write_com(addr)

delay(1) //延时一会儿???

for(num=0num<16num++)

{

write_date(temp1[num])//或者这样写write_date(*(temp1+num))

delay(1)

}

}

void init_lcd()

{

//uchar num

lcden=0 //可有可无???

rw=0 //初始化一定要设置为零,表示写数据

write_com(0x38) //使液晶显示点阵,为下面做准备

write_com(0x0c) //初始设置

write_com(0x06) //初始设置

write_com(0x01) //清零

write_com(0x80) //使指针指向第一行第一格

disp_lcd(0x80,&lcd_hang1[4*16]) //在第一行显示

disp_lcd(0xc0,&lcd_hang1[5*16]) //在第二行显示

/*for(num=0num<16num++)

{

write_date(table[num])

delay(5)

}

write_com(0x80+0x40) //给指针重新赋值,使之指向第二行第一格

for(num=0num<16num++)

{

write_date(table1[num])

delay(5)

} */

/*TMOD=0x01 //选用定时方式1

TH0=(65536-50000)/256 //赋初值

TL0=(65536-50000)%256//

EA=1//开总中断

ET0=1 //开定时器中断

TR0=1 //启动定时器*/

}

/********************1602液晶函数声明结束*********************/

void main()

{

uchar i=0

DA_S2=0 //使DAC寄存器处于直通状态

DAdata=0

DA_S1=1 //关闭8位输入寄存器

init_lcd()

waveform=0

TMOD=0x01 //设置定时器0为16位工作方式

IT0=1 //设置外部中断0为下降沿触发

ET0=1 //开定时器中断

EX0=1

EA=1

while(1)

{

//DAout(0xff) //可输出TTL波形

//DAout(0x80)

//T_temp=32

}

}

void timer0() interrupt 1

{

TH0=THtemp

TL0=TLtemp

if(waveform==0) sine_out()

else if(waveform==1) triangle_out()

else if(waveform==2) square_out()

else if(waveform==3) sawtooth_out() //tian jian

}

void key_int0() interrupt 0

{

uchar keytemp

uint total_freq//总频率

EA=0TR0=0//关总中断与定时器

delay(5) //延时够吗???

if(key==0) //确实有按键按下而引发中断

{

keytemp=P3&0xf0//获取P3口高四位的值

switch(keytemp)

{

case 0xe0://选择波形

waveform++

if(waveform>3) waveform=0 //jiang 2 gai wei 3

break

case 0xd0: //频率按规定单位依次增加

wavefreq[waveform]++

if(wavefreq[waveform]>10) wavefreq[waveform]=1// /*这边要用“>10”,因为它比“=11”可靠

break// 性更高,使加数有个上限,不会一直加下去*/

case 0xb0: //频率按规定单位依次衰减

wavefreq[waveform]--

if(wavefreq[waveform]<1) wavefreq[waveform]=10//这边要用“<1”,因为它比“=0”可靠性更高

break

case 0x70://TTL输出

DA_S2=1//使DAC寄存器关闭

break

}

THtemp=waveTH[waveform*10+(wavefreq[waveform]-1)]//方括号中选取第几个数后,并把该值赋给T_temp

TLtemp=waveTL[waveform*10+(wavefreq[waveform]-1)]

total_freq= wavefreq[waveform] * freq_unit[waveform]//求输出频率(个数*单位)

lcd_hang2[5]=total_freq%10+0x30//在液晶中显示个位,(0x30 在液晶显示中表示数字0)

total_freq/=10lcd_hang2[4]=total_freq%10+0x30//在液晶中显示时十位

total_freq/=10lcd_hang2[3]=total_freq%10+0x30//在液晶中显示时百位

total_freq/=10lcd_hang2[2]=total_freq%10+0x30//在液晶中显示时千位

disp_lcd(0x80,&lcd_hang1[waveform*16]) //在第一行显示

disp_lcd(0xc0,lcd_hang2) //在第二行显示

}

wavecount=0//'抽点'计数清零

while(!key)

EA=1TR0=1//开启总中断与定时器

#include<reg52.h> //包含头文件

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char //宏定义

#define uint unsigned int

sbit s1=P3^5 //定义按键的接口

sbit s2=P3^6

sbit s3=P3^7

sbit s4=P3^4

sbit s5=P2^3

sbit led0=P3^0 //定义四个LED,分别表示哪拍卜不同的波形

sbit led1=P3^1

sbit led2=P3^2

sbit led3=P3^3

sbit lcdrs=P2^7 //液晶控制引脚,还有一个控制脚是RW,因为我们只需要向液晶里写数据系那是就好了,所以,我们直接将RW引脚接地

sbit lcden=P2^6

char num,boxing,u //定义全局变量

uchar pinlv=100,bujin=1,bujin1=1//频率初始值是10Hz,步进值默认是0.1,显示步进值变量

uchar code table[]="0123456789" //定义显示的数组

uchar code table1[]="Fout= Wave form:"//初始化显示字符

unsigned int m,pwm=50 //定义变量 m

int a,b,h,num1 //定义全局变量

//自定义字符贺州

uchar code zifu[]={ //李穗此数组内数据为液晶上显示波形符号的自定义字符

0x0e,0x11,0x11,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x11,0x11,0x0e,0x00, //正弦波0 1

0x00,0x07,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x1c,0x00,

0x00,0x1c,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x07,0x00, //矩形波2 3

0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,0x00, //三角波4 5

0x00,0x01,0x03,0x05,0x09,0x11,0x00,0x00, //锯齿波6

}

uchar code sin[64]={//此数组内的数据为,da输出对应电压值对应的数字量,0是0V,255是5V

135,145,158,167,176,188,199,209,218,226,234,240,245,249,252,254,254,253,251,247,243,237,230,222,213,204,193,182,170,158,

146,133,121,108,96,84,72,61,50,41,32,24,17,11,7,3,1,0,0,2,5,9,14,20,28,36,45,55,66,78,90,102,114,128

} //正弦波取码

uchar code juxing[64]={ //一个周期是采样64个点, 所以数组内是64个数据

255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,

255,255,255,255,255,255,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0

} //矩形波取码

uchar code sanjiao[64]={

0,8,16,24,32,40,48,56,64,72,80,88,96,104,112,120,128,136,144,152,160,168,176,184,192,200,208,216,224,232,240,248,

248,240,232,224,216,208,200,192,184,176,168,160,152,144,136,128,120,112,104,96,88,80,72,64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,0

} //三角波取码

uchar code juchi[64]={

0,4,8,12,16,20,24,28,32,36,40,45,49,53,57,61,65,69,73,77,81,85,89,93,97,101,105,109,113,117,121,125,130,134,138,142,

146,150,154,158,162,166,170,174,178,182,186,190,194,198,202,206,210,215,219,223,227,231,235,239,243,247,251,255

} //锯齿波取码

void delay(uint xms) //延时函数

{

int a,b

for(a=xmsa>0a--)

for(b=110b>0b--)

}

void write_com(uchar com) //写命令函数

{

lcdrs=0

P0=com

delay(1)

lcden=0

delay(1)

lcden=1

}

void write_date(uchar date) //写数据函数

{

lcdrs=0

P0=date

delay(1)

lcden=0

delay(1)

lcden=1

}

//自定义字符集

void Lcd_ram()

{

uint i,j,k=0,temp=0x04

for(i=0i<7i++)

{

for(j=0j<8j++)

{

write_com(temp+j)

write_date(zifu[k])

k++

}

temp=temp+8

}

}

void init_lcd() //初始化函数

{

uchar i

lcden=0//默认开始状态为关使能端,见时序图

Lcd_ram()

write_com(0x01) //显示清屏,将上次的内容清除,默认为0x01.

write_com(0x0f)

write_com(0x38) //显示模式设置,默认为0x38,不用变。

write_com(0x0c) //显示功能设置0x0f为开显示,显示光标,光标闪烁;0x0c为开显示,不显光标,光标不闪

write_com(0x06) //设置光标状态默认0x06,为读一个字符光标加1.

write_com(0x80) //设置初始化数据指针,是在读指令的 *** 作里进行的

for(i=10i<20i++) //显示初始化

{

write_date(table1[i])//显示第一行字符

}

write_com(0x80+40) //选择第二行

for(i=0i<9i++)

{

write_date(table1[i])//显示第二行字符

}

write_com(0x80+10) //选择第一行第十个位置

write_date(0)

write_date(1)

write_date(0)

write_date(1)

write_date(0)

write_date(1) //显示自定义的波形图案

write_com(0x80+40+9)//选择第二行第九个位置

write_date(' ')

write_date('1')

write_date('0')

write_date('.')

write_date('0')

write_date('H')

write_date('z') //显示初始的频率值

}

void initclock() //定时器初始化函数

{

TMOD=0x01 //定时器的工作方式

TH0=a

TL0=b //定时器赋初值

EA=1 //打开中断总开关

ET0=1 //打开定时器允许中断开关

TR0=1 //打开定时器定时开关

}

void display() //显示函数

{

uchar qian,bai,shi,ge //定义变量用于显示

qian=pinlv/1000//将频率值拆成一位的数据,将数据除以1000,得到的商是一位数,赋值给qian

bai=pinlv%1000/100//将频率除以1000的余数再除以100就得到了频率的百位,赋值给bai

shi=pinlv%1000%100/10 //同上,得到频率的十位

ge=pinlv%1000/100%10

write_com(0x80+40+9)//选中第二行第九个位置

if(qian==0) //千位如果为0

write_date(' ')//不显示

else//千位不为0

write_date(table[qian]) //正常显示千位

if(qian==0&&bai==0) //千位和百位都为0

write_date(' ')//百位不显示

else//不都为0

write_date(table[bai]) //百位正常显示

write_date(table[shi]) //显示十位数

write_date('.')//显示小数点

write_date(table[ge]) //显示个位

write_date('H')//显示频率的单位Hz

write_date('z')

if(boxing==0) //判断波形为正弦波

{

write_com(0x80+10) //选中一行频率图案位置

write_date(0)//显示正弦波图案

write_date(1)

write_date(0)

write_date(1)

write_date(0)

write_date(1)

led3=1

led0=0//点亮正弦波指示灯

}

if(boxing==1)//注释同上

{

write_com(0x80+10)

write_date(2)

write_date(3)

write_date(2)

write_date(3)

write_date(2)

write_date(3)

led0=1

led1=0

}

if(boxing==2)

{

write_com(0x80+10)

write_date(4)

write_date(5)

write_date(4)

write_date(5)

write_date(4)

write_date(5)

led1=1

led2=0

}

if(boxing==3)

{

write_com(0x80+10)

write_date(6)

write_date(6)

write_date(6)

write_date(6)

write_date(6)

write_date(6)

led2=1

led3=0

}

}

void keyscan() //频率调节键盘检测函数

{

if(s1==0) //加按键是否按下

{

EA=0//关闭中断

while(!s1) //按键松开

pinlv+=bujin //频率以步进值加

if(pinlv>1000) //最大加到100Hz

{

pinlv=100 //100Hz

}

display() //显示函数

m=65536-(15000/pinlv)//计算频率

/*频率值最小是10Hz,pinlv的值是100(因为要显示小数点后一位),150000/100=1500,这个1500就是定时器需要计时的,单位是us,65536-1500得到的是定时器的初值,

先不管初值,先看定时时间,1500us,一个波形的周期是由64个定时组成的,所以,一个波形周期就是64*1500us=96000,也就是96ms,约等

于100ms,也就是10Hz的频率*/

a=m/256 //将定时器的初值赋值给变量

b=m%256

EA=1 //打开中断总开关

}

if(s2==0) //减按键按下

{

EA=0

while(!s2)

pinlv-=bujin//频率以步进值减

if(pinlv<100)

{

pinlv=100

}

display()

m=65536-(15000/pinlv)

a=m/256

b=m%256

EA=1

}

if(s3==0) //波形切换按键

{

EA=0

while(!s3)

boxing++ //波形切换

if(boxing>=4) //4种波形

{

boxing=0

}

display()

EA=1

}

if(s5==0) //PWM切换按键

{

EA=0

while(!s5)

pwm+=10

if(pwm>90)

{

pwm=10

}

// display()

EA=1

}

}

void bujindisplay() //步进值设置界面显示程序

{

uint bai,shi,ge //定义步进值 百十个位

bai=bujin1/100//将步进值除以100得到百位,也就是频率值的十位,因为有一个小数位

shi=bujin1%100/10 //将步进值除以100的余数除以十得到十位

ge=bujin1%100%10 //取余10后得到个位,也就是频率步进值的小数点后一位

write_com(0x80+11) //选中液晶第一行第十一列

if(bai==0) //百位是否为0

write_date(' ') //百位不显示

else //百位不为0

write_date(table[bai]) //显示百位数据

write_date(table[shi]) //显示十位数据

write_date('.') //显示小数点

write_date(table[ge]) //显示个位,也就是小数点后一位

}

void bujinjiance() //步进值设置键盘程序

{

if(s4==0) //步进设置按键按下

{

delay(5)//延时去抖

if(s4==0) //再次判断按键

{

while(!s4) //按键释放,按键松开才继续向下执行

h++//变量加

if(h==1)//进入设置状态时

{

write_com(0x01)//清屏

write_com(0x80)//初始化显示步进设置界面

write_date('S')delay(1) //step value

write_date('t')delay(1)

write_date('e')delay(1)

write_date('p')delay(1)

write_date(' ')delay(1)

write_date('v')delay(1)

write_date('a')delay(1)

write_date('l')delay(1)

write_date('u')delay(1)

write_date('e')delay(1)

write_date(':')delay(1)

bujin1=bujin //步进值赋值给临时变量

bujindisplay()//显示步进值

}

if(h==2)//退出设置

{

h=0 //清零

bujin=bujin1 //设置好的临时步进值赋值给步进变量

init_lcd() //初始化液晶显示

initclock() //定时器初始化

display() //调用显示程序

}

}

}

if(h==1) //设置步进值时

{

if(s1==0) //加按键按下

{

delay(5) //延时去抖

if(s1==0)//再次判断

{

while(!s1) //按键释放

bujin1++ //步进值加1

if(bujin1>=101) //步进值最大100,也就是10.0Hz

{

bujin1=1 //超过最大值就恢复到0.1Hz

}

bujindisplay() //步进显示

}

}

if(s2==0) //减按键,注释同上

{

delay(5)

if(s2==0)

{

while(!s2)

bujin1-- //步进减

if(bujin1<=0)

{

bujin1=100

}

bujindisplay()

}

}

}

}

void main() //主函数

{

init_lcd()//调用初始化程序

m=65536-(15000/pinlv) //定时器初值

a=m/256

b=m%256

initclock() //定时器初始化

led0=0 //点亮第一个波形指示灯

while(1) //进入while循环,括号内为1,一直成立,所以也叫死循环,程序不会跳出,一直在内执行

{

if(h==0)//正常模式不是步进调节

{

keyscan() //扫描按键

// display()

}

bujinjiance() //扫描步进调节程序

switch(boxing) //选择波形

{

case 0 : P1=sin[u]break //正弦波

case 1 : //矩形波

if(u<pwm*64/100)P1=255

else

P1=0

break

case 2 : P1=sanjiao[u]break //三角波

case 3 : P1=juchi[u]break //锯齿波

}

}

}

void T0_time()interrupt 1 //定时器

{

TH0=a

TL0=b

u++//变量加

if(u>=64)//一个周期采样64个点, 所以加到64就清零

u=0//u清零

//根据不同的初值,定时器定时时间不同,达到不同频率的目的

}


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原文地址: http://outofmemory.cn/yw/12495077.html

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