public static void main(String[] args) {
// 开立帐号
Account account = new Account()
// 在 account 中存 10,000 元
account.setBalance(10000)
// 检查 account 中的存款
System.out.println("帐户原始金额 : " + account.getBalance() + " 元")
// 小明, 小华与小英一起对 account 进行提款的动作
WithDraw s1 = new WithDraw("小明", account, 5000)// 小明 在 account 中提 5000 元
WithDraw s2 = new WithDraw("小华", account, 2000)// 小华 在 account 中提 2000 元
WithDraw s3 = new WithDraw("小英", account, 4000)// 小英 在 account 中提 4000 元
s1.start()
s2.start()
s3.start()
}
}
//帐户
class Account {
private int balance// 帐户馀额
public int getBalance() { // 取得帐户馀额
return balance
}
public void setBalance(int money) { // 设定帐户馀额
balance = money
}
// 提款方法
public void withDraw(Account account, int withdrawMoney) {
String tName = Thread.currentThread().getName()// tName=提款人
System.out.println(tName + " 开始提款 ... ")
boolean withDrawStatus// 提款状态 说明:false=提款失败, true=提款成功
synchronized(ATM.class) {
int tmpBalabce = account.getBalance()// 取得最新帐户馀额
//用 for-loop 模拟提款时系统所花的时间
for(double delay=0delay<99999999delay++) {
// ... 提款进行中 ...
}
tmpBalabce = tmpBalabce - withdrawMoney// 最新帐户馀额 - 欲提款金额 (用来判断是否馀额足够的依据)
if (tmpBalabce <0) { // 判断是否馀额足够
withDrawStatus = false
System.out.println("....................")
System.out.println(" 帐户馀额不足!")
System.out.println("....................")
} else {
withDrawStatus = true
account.setBalance(tmpBalabce)// 回存account最後剩馀金额
}
}
System.out.println(tName + "的交易单:")
System.out.println("\t欲提款金额:" + withdrawMoney + "元")
System.out.println("\t帐户馀额:" + account.getBalance())
if(withDrawStatus == true){
System.out.println(tName + " 完成提款 ... ")
} else {
System.out.println(tName + " 提款失败 ... ")
}
System.out.println("-------------------------------")
}
}
// 提款类别
class WithDraw extends Thread {
private Account account // 帐号
private int withdrawMoney// 欲提款的金额
// tName:执行绪名称, account:Account物件名称, withdrawMoney:欲提款金额
public WithDraw(String tName, Account account, int withdrawMoney) {
setName(tName)
this.account = account
this.withdrawMoney= withdrawMoney
}
public void run() {
// 执行提款动作(account:帐号, withdrawMoney 欲提款金额)
account.withDraw(account, withdrawMoney)// 执行提款动作
}
}
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