我们可以像这样创建指令
*ngIf并调用它
*ngVar
ng-var.directive.ts
@Directive({ selector: '[ngVar]',})export class VarDirective { @Input() set ngVar(context: any) { this.context.$implicit = this.context.ngVar = context; this.updateView(); } context: any = {}; constructor(private vcRef: ViewContainerRef, private templateRef: TemplateRef<any>) {} updateView() { this.vcRef.clear(); this.vcRef.createEmbeddedView(this.templateRef, this.context); }}
通过此
*ngVar指令,我们可以使用以下命令
<div *ngVar="false as variable"> <span>{{variable | json}}</span></div>
要么
<div *ngVar="false; let variable"> <span>{{variable | json}}</span></div>
要么
<div *ngVar="45 as variable"> <span>{{variable | json}}</span></div>
要么
原始答案<div *ngVar="{ x: 4 } as variable"> <span>{{variable | json}}</span></div>
角v4
1)
div+
ngIf+
let
<div *ngIf="{ a: 1, b: 2 }; let variable"> <span>{{variable.a}}</span> <span>{{variable.b}}</span></div>
2)
div+
ngIf+
as
视图
<div *ngIf="{ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 + x } as variable"> <span>{{variable.a}}</span> <span>{{variable.b}}</span> <span>{{variable.c}}</span></div>
component.ts
export class AppComponent { x = 5;}
3)如果您不想创建包装器
div,可以使用
ng-container
视图
<ng-container *ngIf="{ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 + x } as variable"> <span>{{variable.a}}</span> <span>{{variable.b}}</span> <span>{{variable.c}}</span></ng-container>
正如@基思在评论中提到的
这在大多数情况下都可以使用,但这不是通用解决方案,因为它依赖于变量是否为真
有关其他方法,请参见更新。
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