可以使用多种方法来制作自己的冷却时间,这里有一个简单的方法可以解决问题。其背后的想法是让机器人“记住”上次有人使用此特定命令的时间,并在允许玩家移动之前对其进行检查。
from datetime import datetime, timedeltaon_cooldown = {} # Dictionary with user IDs as keys and datetime as valuesdestinations=["d1", "d2", "d3"] # List of valid arguments for the commandmove_cooldown = 5 # cooldown of the move command in seconds@bot.command()async def move(ctx, destination): if destination in destinations: author = ctx.author.id try: # calculate the amount of time since the last (successful) use of the command last_move = datetime.now() - on_cooldown[author] except KeyError: # the key doesn't exist, the player used the command for the first time # or the bot has been shut down since last_move = None on_cooldown[author] = datetime.now() if last_move is None or last_move.seconds > move_cooldown: # move(...) on_cooldown[author] = datetime.now() # the player successfully moved so we start his cooldown again await ctx.send("You moved!") else: await ctx.send("You're still on cooldown.") else: await ctx.send("This is not a valid destination")
注意:您可以在
@bot.command装饰器后删除括号,也可以不必删除括号。
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