airflow docker-compose中的一点小问题

airflow docker-compose中的一点小问题

我之前是从LocalExecutor换成了CeleryExecutor，用的是官方的demo docker-compose文件，在此基础上进行的修改。
docker-compose文件的代码如下

---
version: '3.8'
x-airflow-common:
  &airflow-common
  image: ${AIRFLOW_IMAGE_NAME:-apache/airflow:2.2.0-python3.8}
  environment:
    &airflow-common-env
    AIRFLOW__CORE__EXECUTOR: CeleryExecutor
    AIRFLOW__CORE__SQL_ALCHEMY_CONN: postgresql+psycopg2://airflow:airflow@postgres/airflow
    AIRFLOW__CELERY__RESULT_BACKEND: db+postgresql://airflow:airflow@postgres/airflow
    AIRFLOW__CELERY__BROKER_URL: redis://:@redis:6379/0
    AIRFLOW__CORE__FERNET_KEY: ''
    AIRFLOW__CORE__DAGS_ARE_PAUSED_AT_CREATION: 'true'
    AIRFLOW__CORE__LOAD_EXAMPLES: 'false'
    AIRFLOW__CORE__DEFAULT_TIMEZONE: Asia/Shanghai
    AIRFLOW__WEBSERVER__DEFAULT_UI_TIMEZONE: Asia/Shanghai
    AIRFLOW__API__AUTH_BACKEND: 'airflow.api.auth.backend.basic_auth'
    AIRFLOW__EMAIL__EMAIL_BACKEND: 'airflow.utils.email.send_email_smtp'
    AIRFLOW__EMAIL__DEFAULT_EMAIL_ON_FAILURE: 'true'
    AIRFLOW__EMAIL__DEFAULT_EMAIL_ON_RETRY: 'true'
    _PIP_ADDITIONAL_REQUIREMENTS: ${_PIP_ADDITIONAL_REQUIREMENTS:-}
  volumes:
    - ./dags:/opt/airflow/dags
    - ./logs:/opt/airflow/logs
    - ./plugins:/opt/airflow/plugins
  #   user: "${AIRFLOW_UID:-50000}:${AIRFLOW_GID:-50000}"
  user: "root"
  privileged: true
  depends_on:
    redis:
      condition: service_healthy
    postgres:
      condition: service_healthy

services:
  postgres:
    container_name: airflow-postgres
    image: postgres:13
    environment:
      POSTGRES_USER: airflow
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: airflow
      POSTGRES_DB: airflow
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
    volumes:
      - postgres-db-volume:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD", "pg_isready", "-U", "airflow" ]
      interval: 5s
      retries: 5
    restart: always
    privileged: true

  redis:
    container_name: airflow-redis
    image: redis:latest
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
    ports:
      - 6379:6379
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD", "redis-cli", "ping" ]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 30s
      retries: 50
    restart: always
    privileged: true

  airflow-webserver:
    <<: *airflow-common
    container_name: airflow-webserver
    command: webserver
#    build: ./airflow-webserver
    ports:
      - 8080:8080
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD", "curl", "--fail", "http://localhost:8080/health" ]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 5
    restart: always
    privileged: true

  airflow-scheduler:
    <<: *airflow-common
    container_name: airflow-scheduler
    command: scheduler
    build: ./airflow-scheduler
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD-SHELL", 'airflow jobs check --job-type SchedulerJob --hostname "$${HOSTNAME}"' ]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 5
    restart: always
    privileged: true

  airflow-worker:
    <<: *airflow-common
    container_name: airflow-worker
    command: celery worker
    healthcheck:
      test:
        - "CMD-SHELL"
        - 'celery --app airflow.executors.celery_executor.app inspect ping -d "celery@$${HOSTNAME}"'
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 5
    restart: always
    privileged: true

  airflow-init:
    <<: *airflow-common
    container_name: airflow-init
    command: version
    environment:
      <<: *airflow-common-env
      _AIRFLOW_DB_UPGRADE: 'true'
      _AIRFLOW_WWW_USER_CREATE: 'true'
      _AIRFLOW_WWW_USER_USERNAME: ${_AIRFLOW_WWW_USER_USERNAME:-airflow}
      _AIRFLOW_WWW_USER_PASSWORD: ${_AIRFLOW_WWW_USER_PASSWORD:-airflow}
    privileged: true

  flower:
    container_name: airflow-flower
    <<: *airflow-common
    command: celery flower
    ports:
      - 5555:5555
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD", "curl", "--fail", "http://localhost:5555/" ]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 5
    restart: always
    privileged: true

volumes:
  postgres-db-volume:

看得出我是在airflow-scheduler中build的，但是我最近遇到了一下小问题（具体问题另开一篇文章记录），让我思考这个build是否是有问题的。
之前在使用LocalExecutor时，只对scheduler进行build，目的是在scheduler的容器中安装业务需要的python环境，然后airflow在调度、执行task时用到的都是scheduler中的环境，区别只是调度用的是容器中自带python环境，执行task用到的是我自己安装的业务python环境。
到了CeleryExecutor中有些不太一样了，调度用的是scheduler，执行task用到的是worker。可我依旧只是对scheduler进行build，奇怪的是scheduler和worker中都有一份业务环境？？？但既然work中有业务环境，那也能继续用。
直到最近，我尝试了将build的对象改为worker，且丝毫不影响airflow的运行，我想这才是正确的用法吧，现在的代码如下

---
version: '3.8'
x-airflow-common:
  &airflow-common
  image: ${AIRFLOW_IMAGE_NAME:-apache/airflow:2.2.3-python3.8}
  environment:
    &airflow-common-env
    AIRFLOW__CORE__EXECUTOR: CeleryExecutor
    AIRFLOW__CORE__SQL_ALCHEMY_CONN: postgresql+psycopg2://airflow:airflow@postgres/airflow
    AIRFLOW__CELERY__RESULT_BACKEND: db+postgresql://airflow:airflow@postgres/airflow
    AIRFLOW__CELERY__BROKER_URL: redis://:@redis:6379/0
    AIRFLOW__CORE__FERNET_KEY: ''
    AIRFLOW__CORE__DAGS_ARE_PAUSED_AT_CREATION: 'true'
    AIRFLOW__CORE__LOAD_EXAMPLES: 'false'
    AIRFLOW__CORE__DEFAULT_TIMEZONE: Asia/Shanghai
    AIRFLOW__WEBSERVER__DEFAULT_UI_TIMEZONE: Asia/Shanghai
    AIRFLOW__API__AUTH_BACKEND: 'airflow.api.auth.backend.basic_auth'
    AIRFLOW__EMAIL__EMAIL_BACKEND: 'airflow.utils.email.send_email_smtp'
    AIRFLOW__EMAIL__DEFAULT_EMAIL_ON_FAILURE: 'true'
    AIRFLOW__EMAIL__DEFAULT_EMAIL_ON_RETRY: 'true'
    _PIP_ADDITIONAL_REQUIREMENTS: ${_PIP_ADDITIONAL_REQUIREMENTS:-}
  volumes:
    - ./dags:/opt/airflow/dags
    - ./logs:/opt/airflow/logs
    - ./plugins:/opt/airflow/plugins
  #   user: "${AIRFLOW_UID:-50000}:${AIRFLOW_GID:-50000}"
  user: "root"
  privileged: true
  depends_on:
    redis:
      condition: service_healthy
    postgres:
      condition: service_healthy

services:
  postgres:
    container_name: airflow-postgres
    image: postgres:13
    environment:
      POSTGRES_USER: airflow
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: airflow
      POSTGRES_DB: airflow
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
    volumes:
      - postgres-db-volume:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD", "pg_isready", "-U", "airflow" ]
      interval: 5s
      retries: 5
    restart: always
    privileged: true

  redis:
    container_name: airflow-redis
    image: redis:latest
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
    ports:
      - 6379:6379
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD", "redis-cli", "ping" ]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 30s
      retries: 50
    restart: always
    privileged: true

  airflow-webserver:
    <<: *airflow-common
    container_name: airflow-webserver
    command: webserver
#     build: ./airflow-webserver
    ports:
      - 8080:8080
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD", "curl", "--fail", "http://localhost:8080/health" ]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 5
    restart: always
    privileged: true

  airflow-scheduler:
    <<: *airflow-common
    container_name: airflow-scheduler
    command: scheduler
#     build: ./airflow-scheduler
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD-SHELL", 'airflow jobs check --job-type SchedulerJob --hostname "$${HOSTNAME}"' ]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 5
    restart: always
    privileged: true

  airflow-worker:
    <<: *airflow-common
    image: core.harbor.techfin.ai/library/apache/airflow-worker:2.2.0-python3.8
    build: ./airflow-scheduler
    container_name: airflow-worker
    command: celery worker
    healthcheck:
      test:
        - "CMD-SHELL"
        - 'celery --app airflow.executors.celery_executor.app inspect ping -d "celery@$${HOSTNAME}"'
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 5
    restart: always
    privileged: true

  airflow-init:
    <<: *airflow-common
    container_name: airflow-init
    command: version
    environment:
      <<: *airflow-common-env
      _AIRFLOW_DB_UPGRADE: 'true'
      _AIRFLOW_WWW_USER_CREATE: 'true'
      _AIRFLOW_WWW_USER_USERNAME: ${_AIRFLOW_WWW_USER_USERNAME:-airflow}
      _AIRFLOW_WWW_USER_PASSWORD: ${_AIRFLOW_WWW_USER_PASSWORD:-airflow}
    privileged: true

  flower:
    container_name: airflow-flower
    <<: *airflow-common
    command: celery flower
    ports:
      - 5555:5555
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD", "curl", "--fail", "http://localhost:5555/" ]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 5
    restart: always
    privileged: true

volumes:
  postgres-db-volume: