Mybatis中的一对多关联查询

Mybatis中的一对多关联查询 有两张表：

学生表：

教师表：

其关联关系可表示为：

在一对多查询时（一个老师对多个学生），可想到方法：

子查询关联查询

将所需的教室和学生类构建好后，将mybatis核心配置完成后(所需的类和核心配置文件在文章末尾)
Mapper.xml文件可进行查询：

方式一：

    
        select * from mybatis.student;
    

    
        
        

        
    
    
        select * from mybatis.teacher where id = #{id}
    
 
方式二： 

    select  s.id sid ,s.name sname, t.name tname, t.id tid from mybatis.student s,mybatis.teacher t where  s.tid =t.id


    
        
        

        
            
        
    

注意：如果出现空则是老师id没有 查到，需要加上：

测试结果：

Student(id=1, name=小明, teacher=Teacher(id=0, name=秦老师))
Student(id=2, name=小红, teacher=Teacher(id=0, name=秦老师))
Student(id=3, name=小张, teacher=Teacher(id=0, name=秦老师))
Student(id=4, name=小李, teacher=Teacher(id=0, name=秦老师))
Student(id=5, name=小王, teacher=Teacher(id=0, name=秦老师)

测试所需的资源

核心配置文件：

核心封装类:

public class MybatisUtils {
    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;

    static {
        try {
            String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
           sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static SqlSession getSqlSession() {
        return  sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
    }
}

Student类：

@Data
public class Student {
    private  int id;
    private  String name;

    //学生需要关联一个老师
    private  Teacher teacher;
}

Teacher类：

@Data
public class Teacher {
    private int id;
    private String name;
}

TtudentMapper接口：

public interface TeacherMapper {

    @Select("select * from mybatis.teacher where id = #{tid}")
    Teacher getTeacher(@Param("tid") int id);
}

StudentMapper接口：

public interface StudentMapper {
    public List getStudent();
    public List getStudent2();
}

测试类：

public class Test {
    @Test
    public  void testStudent(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUtils.getSqlSession();
        StudentMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class);
        List studentList = mapper.getStudent();
        for (Student student : studentList) {
            System.out.println(student);
        }
        sqlSession.close();
    }

    @Test
    public  void testStudent2(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUtils.getSqlSession();
        StudentMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class);
        List studentList = mapper.getStudent2();
        for (Student student : studentList) {
            System.out.println(student);
        }

        sqlSession.close();
    }
  }