SELECT
count(a.id) as num ,
substring_index( substring_index( a.sign, ',', b.help_topic_id + 1 ), ',',- 1 ) AS a_sign
FROM
`album` AS a
JOIN mysql.help_topic b ON b.help_topic_id < ( length( a.sign ) - length( REPLACE ( a.sign, ',', '' ) ) + 1 )
group by a_sign order by num desc limit 3
注意
1、mysql帐号要有help_topic表的 *** 作权限
2、当两个词出现次数同样时,先出现的会排在前面
3、group by 后面的 a_sign要与第三行 as后面的a_sign保持同样的字段名 且与不一样原本的字段名不一样,,如果想要用同样的字段名,用下面的sql语句
SELECT
sign,
count( * ) as num
FROM
(
SELECT
substring_index( substring_index( a.sign, ',', b.help_topic_id + 1 ), ',',- 1 ) AS sign
FROM
`album` AS a
JOIN mysql.help_topic b ON b.help_topic_id < ( length( a.sign ) - length( REPLACE ( a.sign, ',', '' ) ) + 1 )
) AS a
GROUP BY
sign order by num desc limit 3
财年是一个公司的上市时间决定的,所以不同的公司财年码表不同,因为我目前用的财年是从4月1号开始算的,自己就写了个mysql 的工具函数:
SELECT
-- 自然日
naturalday,
-- 财年
concat('FY', DATE_FORMAT(naturalday,'%y'), DATE_FORMAT(naturalday,'%y')+1) as fiscalyear,
-- 财季
concat('Q', case when QUARTER(naturalday)=4 then 1 ELSE QUARTER(naturalday)-1 END
) as fiscalquarter,
-- 财月
DATE_FORMAT(naturalday,'%m') as fiscalmonth,
-- 财周
timestampdiff(WEEK,date(concat(year(naturalday),'-',elt(quarter(naturalday),1,4,7,10),'-',1)),naturalday) as fiscalweek
from tool_lenovo_day
一下是我写的一个存储过程:
CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` PROCEDURE `sp_InitialFiscalYear_data`(`sDate` varchar(20),`eDate` varchar(20))
BEGIN
/*
工具函数:生成时间段内的lenovo的财年、财季、财月、财周数据
做成:白纸黑字
做成日:2020-07-16
入参:
sDate 开始自然日
eDate 结束自然日
业务逻辑:
tool_lenovo_day 财年表
有更新、没有新增财年数据
*/
INSERT INTO tool_lenovo_day SELECT
*
FROM
(
SELECT
naturalday,
concat( 'FY', DATE_FORMAT( naturalday, '%y' ), DATE_FORMAT( naturalday, '%y' )+ 1 ) AS fiscalyear,
concat( 'Q', CASE WHEN QUARTER ( naturalday )= 4 THEN 1 ELSE QUARTER ( naturalday )- 1 END ) AS fiscalquarter,
DATE_FORMAT( naturalday, '%m' ) AS fiscalmonth,
timestampdiff(
WEEK,
date(
concat( YEAR ( naturalday ), '-', elt( QUARTER ( naturalday ), 1, 4, 7, 10 ), '-', 1 )),
naturalday
)+1 AS fiscalweek
FROM
(
SELECT
date_add( date_sub(sDate,interval 1 day), INTERVAL ( cast( help_topic_id AS signed INTEGER ) + 1 ) day ) naturalday
FROM
mysql.help_topic
WHERE
help_topic_id <DATEDIFF(eDate,date_sub(sDate,interval 1 day))
ORDER BY
help_topic_id
) as s_e_day
) AS a
ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE fiscalyear = a.fiscalyear,
fiscalquarter = a.fiscalquarter,
fiscalmonth = a.fiscalmonth,
fiscalweek = a.fiscalweek
END
处理数据时,遇到了需要将一行数据变成多行数据的情况如下图数据
需要将数据处理成
在这里我们需要用到mysql函数SUBSTRING_INDEX和mysql表mysql.help_topic
substring_index(str,delim,count)
通过如下语句,则可实现一行转多行,最终实现上图的效果
欢迎分享,转载请注明来源:内存溢出
评论列表(0条)