mysql 求当前时间上下相邻两条数据的sql语句怎么写

mysql 求当前时间上下相邻两条数据的sql语句怎么写

mysql>set @last_id := -1

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>select id, A, B, result

->from

->(

->select

->table1.*,

->@last_id,

->if(@last_id <0, null, id - @last_id) as result,

->@last_id := id

->from

->table1

->) as tmp

->

+----+------+------+--------+

| id | A| B| result |

+----+------+------+--------+

| 1 |2 |1 | NULL |

| 21 |1 |1 | 20 |

| 33 |3 |2 | 12 |

+----+------+------+--------+

3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

财年是一个公司的上市时间决定的，所以不同的公司财年码表不同，因为我目前用的财年是从4月1号开始算的，自己就写了个mysql 的工具函数：

SELECT

-- 自然日

naturalday,

-- 财年

concat('FY', DATE_FORMAT(naturalday,'%y'),  DATE_FORMAT(naturalday,'%y')+1) as fiscalyear,

-- 财季

concat('Q', case when QUARTER(naturalday)=4 then 1 ELSE QUARTER(naturalday)-1 END

) as fiscalquarter,

-- 财月

DATE_FORMAT(naturalday,'%m') as fiscalmonth,

-- 财周

timestampdiff(WEEK,date(concat(year(naturalday),'-',elt(quarter(naturalday),1,4,7,10),'-',1)),naturalday) as fiscalweek

from tool_lenovo_day

一下是我写的一个存储过程：

CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` PROCEDURE `sp_InitialFiscalYear_data`(`sDate` varchar(20),`eDate` varchar(20))

BEGIN

/*

工具函数：生成时间段内的lenovo的财年、财季、财月、财周数据

做成：白纸黑字

做成日：2020-07-16

入参：

sDate 开始自然日

eDate 结束自然日

业务逻辑：

tool_lenovo_day 财年表

有更新、没有新增财年数据

*/

INSERT INTO tool_lenovo_day SELECT

*

FROM

(

SELECT

naturalday,

concat( 'FY', DATE_FORMAT( naturalday, '%y' ), DATE_FORMAT( naturalday, '%y' )+ 1 ) AS fiscalyear,

concat( 'Q', CASE WHEN QUARTER ( naturalday )= 4 THEN 1 ELSE QUARTER ( naturalday )- 1 END ) AS fiscalquarter,

DATE_FORMAT( naturalday, '%m' ) AS fiscalmonth,

timestampdiff(

WEEK,

date(

concat( YEAR ( naturalday ), '-', elt( QUARTER ( naturalday ), 1, 4, 7, 10 ), '-', 1 )),

naturalday

)+1 AS fiscalweek

FROM

(

SELECT

date_add( date_sub(sDate,interval 1 day), INTERVAL ( cast( help_topic_id AS signed INTEGER ) + 1 ) day ) naturalday

FROM

mysql.help_topic

WHERE

help_topic_id <DATEDIFF(eDate,date_sub(sDate,interval 1 day))

ORDER BY

help_topic_id

) as s_e_day

) AS a

ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE fiscalyear = a.fiscalyear,

fiscalquarter = a.fiscalquarter,

fiscalmonth = a.fiscalmonth,

fiscalweek = a.fiscalweek

END

代码如下

    select group_date groupDate from (

    SELECT

    @cdate input_date,

    @last_sat := date_add(date_sub(date_sub(@cdate,interval  day(@cdate)-1 day),interval 1 month), interval 6-date_format(date_sub(date_sub(@cdate,interval  day(@cdate)-1 day),interval 1 month),'%w') day) last_sat,

    @this_sat := date_add(date_sub(@cdate,interval  day(@cdate)-1 day), interval 6-date_format(date_sub(@cdate,interval  day(@cdate)-1 day),'%w') day) this_sat,

    @next_sat := date_add(date_add(date_sub(@cdate,interval  day(@cdate)-1 day),interval 1 month), interval 6-date_format(date_add(date_sub(@cdate,interval  day(@cdate)-1 day),interval 1 month),'%w') day) next_sat,

    @last_point := if(day(@last_sat)-3>0,date_sub(@last_sat,interval 7 day),@last_sat) last_point,

    @this_point := if(day(@this_sat)-3>0,date_sub(@this_sat,interval 7 day),@this_sat) this_point,

    @next_point := if(day(@next_sat)-3>0,date_sub(@next_sat,interval 7 day),@next_sat) next_point ,

    case

    when @cdate >= @last_point and @cdate < @this_point then

    concat(

    'W',

    datediff(@cdate,@last_point) div 7 + 1, '/',

    year(@cdate),'-',

    if(month(@last_sat)>=10,month(@last_sat),concat('0',month(@last_sat)))

    )

    when @cdate >=@this_point and @cdate < @next_point then

    concat(

    'W',

    datediff(@cdate,@this_point) div 7 + 1,'/',

    year(@cdate),'-',

    if(month(@this_sat)>=10,month(@this_sat),concat('0',month(@this_sat))))

    else

    concat(

    'W',

    datediff(@cdate,@next_point) div 7 + 1,'/',

    year(@cdate),'-',if(month(@next_sat)>=10,month(@next_sat),concat('0',month(@next_sat))))

    end

    group_date

    from  (SELECT @cdate := #{inputDate}) as gd

    )；

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