如何用Java编写一个绘制图形的小程序?

如何用Java编写一个绘制图形的小程序?,第1张

import java.awt.*

import java.awt.event.*

import java.awt.geom.*

import javax.swing.*

//不规则图形的绘制

public class IrregularShapeDemo extends JFrame {

GeneralPath gPath= new GeneralPath()//GeneralPath对象实例

Point aPoint

//构造函数

public IrregularShapeDemo() {

super("不规则图形的绘制")//调用父类构造函数

enableEvents(AWTEvent.MOUSE_EVENT_MASK|AWTEvent.MOUSE_MOTION_EVENT_MASK)//允许事件

setSize(300, 200)//设置窗口尺寸

setVisible(true)//设置窗口可视

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE)//关闭窗口时退出程序

}

public void paint(Graphics g) { //重载窗口组件的paint()方法

Graphics2D g2D = (Graphics2D)g//获取图形环境

g2D.draw(gPath)//绘制路径

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

new IrregularShapeDemo()

}

protected void processMouseEvent(MouseEvent e) { //鼠标事件处理

if(e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED) {

aPoint = e.getPoint()//得到当前鼠标点

gPath = new GeneralPath()//重新实例化GeneralPath对象

gPath.moveTo(aPoint.x,aPoint.y)//设置路径点

}

}

protected void processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent e) { //鼠标运动事件处理

if(e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED) {

aPoint = e.getPoint()//得到当前鼠标点

gPath.lineTo(aPoint.x, aPoint.y)//设置路径

gPath.moveTo(aPoint.x, aPoint.y)

repaint()//重绘组件

}

}

}

具体代码如下:

import javax.swing.*

import java.awt.event.*

import java.awt.*

public class Calculator  extends JFrame implements ActionListener  {

private JFrame jf

private JButton[] allButtons

private JButton clearButton

private JTextField jtf

public Calculator() {

//对图形组件实例化

jf=new JFrame("任静的计算器1.0:JAVA版")

jf.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){

public void windowClosing(){

System.exit(0)

}

})

allButtons=new JButton[16]

clearButton=new JButton("清除")

jtf=new JTextField(25)

jtf.setEditable(false)

String str="123+456-789*0.=/"

for(int i=0i<allButtons.lengthi++){

allButtons[i]=new JButton(str.substring(i,i+1))

}

}

public void init(){

//完成布局

jf.setLayout(new BorderLayout())

JPanel northPanel=new JPanel()

JPanel centerPanel=new JPanel()

JPanel southPanel=new JPanel()

northPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout())

centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4))

southPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout())

northPanel.add(jtf)

for(int i=0i<16i++){

centerPanel.add(allButtons[i])

}

southPanel.add(clearButton)

jf.add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH)

jf.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER)

jf.add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH)

addEventHandler()

}

//添加事件监听

public void addEventHandler(){

jtf.addActionListener(this)

for(int i=0i<allButtons.lengthi++){

allButtons[i].addActionListener(this)

}

clearButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

Calculator.this.jtf.setText("")

}

})

}

//事件处理

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

//在这里完成事件处理  使计算器可以运行

String action=e.getActionCommand()

if(action=="+"||action=="-"||action=="*"||action=="/"){

}

}

public void setFontAndColor(){

Font f=new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,24)

jtf.setFont(f)

jtf.setBackground(new Color(0x8f,0xa0,0xfb))

for(int i=0i<16i++){

allButtons[i].setFont(f)

allButtons[i].setForeground(Color.RED)

}

}

public void showMe(){

init()

setFontAndColor()

jf.pack()

jf.setVisible(true)

jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE)

}

public static void main(String[] args){

new Calculator().showMe()

}

}


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原文地址: https://outofmemory.cn/yw/7969769.html

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