新加坡的英语怎么说?

新加坡的英语怎么说?,第1张

singapore是指新加坡。

新加坡共和国(英语:Republic of Singapore),简称新加坡,旧称新嘉坡、星洲或星岛。国土面积7244 km²,总人口5686万(2021年),包括华人、马来人、印度人和其他种族。

新加坡是一个发达的资本主义国家,被誉为“亚洲四小龙”之一,同时凭借着地理优势,成为亚洲重要的金融、服务和航运中心之一。

旅游景点

1、圣淘沙

圣淘沙(意思是平静而安详),是新加坡最为迷人的度假小岛占地500公顷,有着多姿多彩的娱乐设施和休闲活动区域,被誉为欢乐宝石。岛的南岸有长度超过2公里的海滩,西面安置着二战英军留下的西罗索炮台、两个高尔夫球场及7间酒店。当中包括圣淘沙名胜世界、新加坡环球影城、蝴蝶馆、海豚世界、昆虫王国等。

2、克拉码头

位处新加坡河河畔,克拉码头昔日是个繁忙的货物起卸岸及贸易中心,今日在改造计划下,悉数变作餐馆及酒吧。原来的60家仓库和商店经发展已成为200家商店、餐厅、酒吧和娱乐场所。驳船码头在克拉码头的下游,旧时的仓库已经改头换面,这里至少有35家风格各异的酒吧和餐厅,也是市区沿河最具吸引力的娱乐场所之一。

Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula It lies 137 kilometres (85 mi) north of the equator, south of the Malaysian state of Johor and north of Indonesia's Riau Islands At 7071 km2 (2730 sq mi), Singapore is one of four remaining true city-states in the world It is the smallest nation in Southeast Asia
Prior to European settlement, the island now known as Singapore was the site of a Malay fishing village at the mouth of the Singapore River Several hundred indigenous Orang Laut people also lived along the nearby coast, rivers and on smaller islands In 1819 the British East India Company established a trading post on the island, which was used thereafter as a strategic trading post along the spice route[4] Singapore would become one of the most important commercial and military centres of the British Empire, and the hub of British power in Southeast Asia The city was occupied by the Japanese during World War II, which Winston Churchill called "Britain's greatest defeat"[5] Singapore reverted to British rule immediately postwar, in 1945 Eighteen years later the city, having achieved independence from Britain, merged with Malaya, Sabah and Sarawak to form Malaysia However, less than two years later it seceded from the federation and became an independent republic on 9 August 1965 Singapore joined the United Nations on 21 September that same year It is also a member of the Commonwealth of Nations
Since independence, Singapore's standard of living has been on the rise Foreign direct investment and a state-led drive to industrialisation based on plans drawn up by the Dutch economist Albert Winsemius have created a modern economy focused on electronics manufacturing, petrochemicals, tourism and financial services alongside traditional entrepôt trade[citation needed] Singapore is the 5th wealthiest country in the world in terms of GDP (PPP) per capita[6] This small nation has foreign exchange reserves of more than US$177 billion[7]
The population of Singapore is approximately 484 million[2] Though Singapore is highly cosmopolitan and diverse, ethnic Chinese form the majority of the population English is the administrative language of the country
The Constitution of the Republic of Singapore established the nation's political system as a representative democracy, while the country is recognised as a parliamentary republic[8] The People's Action Party (PAP) dominates the political process and has won control of Parliament in every election
新加坡共和国,是东南亚的一个岛国,也是一个城市国家。该国位於马来半岛南端,毗邻马六甲海峡南口,其南面有新加坡海峡与印尼相隔,北面有柔佛海峡与马来西亚相隔,并以长堤相连於新马两岸之间。新加坡的国土除了本岛之外,还包括周围数岛。
1819年,任职于英国东印度公司的斯坦福·莱佛士与柔佛苏丹签订条约,获准在新加坡建立交易站和殖民地。由於地理位置特殊,新加坡在二次世界大战以前一直是大英帝国在东南亚最重要的据点,经莱佛士努力,逐渐发展成繁荣的转口港。1942年至1945年间,新加坡曾被日军占据三年半之久,之后回归英国管辖。1965年独立后,新加坡在短时间内由发展中国家迅速转变成为经济富裕的发达国家,其人民生活水平也因此得以快速提高,从而位居世界之前列。此外,作为亚洲最重要的金融、服务和航运中心之一,新加坡在城市保洁方面效果显著,故亦有「花园城市」之美称。


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