[网络] financial marketing
[例句]实施全方位的金融营销策略；按市场规律筹集银行资本金。
Out the financial market and raise capital in accordance with the market rules.
经济学人：加拿大的住宅市场Finance and Economics财经；
Canada's housing market加拿大的住宅市场；
Time for a bigger needle该出手时就出手；
The latest attempt to prick a bubble戳破泡沫的最新举措；
经济学人：
Canada's reputation for financial regulation is starry. Its banksgot through the crisis unscathed. According to Moody's, a ratings agency, Royal Bank of Canadasits alongside HSBC and JPMorgan Chase in the top tier of global banks. And Canadianpolicymakers are old hands at pulling “macroprudential” levers of the sort now in vogue amongrich-world central banks.
加拿大的金融监管一向广受赞誉。它的银行业在这场危机中做到了独善其身。根据评级机构穆迪的报告，加拿大皇家银行与汇丰银行以及摩根大通同列，跻身全球银行界的第一梯队。同时，加拿大的政策制定者也是运用宏观审慎政策的老手，这一政策如今也常被其他富国的央行使用。
But questions still nag. Some say that Canada's banks are flattered by a huge indemnity offeredby Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp (CMHC), a public institution that insures mortgages witha loan-to-value ratio of more than 80%. CHMC's book grew to 567 billion Canadian Dollar(557 billion Dollar) in 2011, up from 345 billion Canadian Dollar four years earlier. And Canada'shousing market looks very frothy on some measures: The Economist's analysis of price-to-rentratios suggests that Canadian properties were about 75% above their long-run “fair value” in thefirst quarter of 2012 (see chart). Although less than 0.5% of CHMC's mortgages are in arrears, such exuberance is a worry. The central bank recently labelled housing as “the most importantdomestic risk to financial stability in Canada”.
但是，仍有问题缠身。部分人士认为，加拿大的银行被加拿大抵押和住房公司（CMHC）提供的巨额补偿金美化了，CMHC是一家为贷款估值比率超过80%的抵押贷款提供保险的公共机构。在2011年，CHMC的抵押贷款额从四年前的3450亿增长到了5670亿加元（合5570亿美元）。并且，从一些指标来看，加拿大的房地产充斥着泡沫：《经济学人》以房价租金比所做的分析显示，在2012年第一季度，加拿大的物业价格高出它们的长期公允价值75%。纵然仅有低于0.5%的CHMC抵押贷款存在拖欠的情况，但这样的繁荣仍让人忧虑。最近，央行也冠以楼市 “危及加拿大金融稳定性的最大国内隐患”。
Repeated efforts by policymakers to take the heat out of housing have not had a noticeableeffect. So on June 21st Jim Flaherty, the finance minister, had another go, his fourth in fouryears. Some of the new measures were cosmetic. Buyers of homes worth more than 1m Dollarhave been able to get mortgage-default insurance from CMHC with a downpayment of only 5%. In practice, it is hard to find buyers in this bracket who do not have lots of equity in their homes. But after July 9th mortgages for homes of this value will not be eligible for CMHC coverage.
政策制定者们给楼市降温的不断尝试并无明显成效。于是，在6月21日，加拿大财长吉姆·费拉逖，在四年来第四次出台了一些新举措。新措施中的一些不过是表面功夫。价值过百万美元住宅的买主能得到由CMHC担保的债务违约保险以及首付仅付5%的优惠待遇。而事实上，很少有这类购房者在购房时不以大量自有资金支付价款的。不过，在6月9日之后，这类住宅将不再适用于CMHC的保险范围。
Other measures have more teeth. The maximum amortisation period for a mortgage will now be25 years, down from 30. That should hurt demand: last year about 40% of new mortgages werefor terms longer than that. Refinancing a home will be allowed only up to 80% of its value, downfrom 85%. Homebuyers will have to demonstrate their housing costs are no more than 39% oftheir gross household income. On top of Mr Flaherty's measures, the Office of theSuperintendent of Financial Institutions, Canada's banking regulator, slapped a loan-to-value limitof 65% on borrowing against home equity.
其他那些则更为有力。抵押贷款最长还贷期限如今将从30年降低至25年。这势必将减少需求：去年约有40%的新贷款的期限是超过25年的。允许的房屋再融资的上限从房屋价值的85%降至只有80%。购房者还须证明他们的住房支出不超过家庭总收入的39%。费拉逖的举措中，紧随其后的是，加拿大的银行监管部门，联邦金融机构监督办公室，将贷款和自有资金间的贷款估值比率的限制猛降至65%。
Craig Alexander, the chief economist for TD Financial Group, estimates all this will be theequivalent of about a 1% rise in mortgage rates for most homebuyers. He believes that willproduce a slow unwinding of the housing market. If he is right, and Mr Flaherty's variousinterventions avoid the collateral damage that would be caused by an actual interest-rate rise, Canada's admirers will have another thing to swoon over.
多伦多道明银行金融集团首席经济学家，克雷格·亚历山大估计，所有这些措施对于购房者而言将等同于抵押贷款利率上升1%。他认为这将促使房产市场缓慢回归。如果他的观点正确，并且费拉逖的各种干预手段能够避免可能引发实际利率上升的附带伤害，那么如此一来，加拿大的崇拜者们又将有一个可以津津乐道的话题了。
全给你好了，你可能以后会用到澳大利亚币 AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR(AUD)
保本保息准备 RESERVE FOR INTEREST &PRINCIPAL
保兑银行 CONFIRMING BANK
保付支票 CERTIFIED CHECKS
保管品 PROPERITY UNDER CUSTODY
保管有价证券 SECURITIES UNDER CUSTODY
保留盈余 RETAIN EARNINGS
保证金交易 MARGIN TRADINGS
保证款项 GUARANTEE
保证品 GUARANTEE EFFECTS
保证责任准备 RESERVE FOR GUARANTEE REPAYMENT
备抵呆帐 ALLOWANCE FOR BAD DEBTS
备抵呆帐 ALLOWANCE FOR BAD DEBTS
备抵损失 RESERVE FOR LOSS ON
备抵折旧 ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
本期损益 PROFIT OR LOSS-CURRENT PERIOD
本行支票 CASHIER'S CHECKS
比利时法朗 BELGIAN FRANC(BEF)
不动产投资 INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE
不动产投资损益 GAIN ON INVESTMENT-REAL ESTATE
不可转让定存单 NON-NEGOTRABLE CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
差额准备 AREA ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
拆放同业 CALL LOANS TO BANKS
长期担保放款 LOGN-TERM LOANS SECURED
长期放款 LONG-TERM LOANS
敞口(头寸) POSITION
承兑汇票 ACCEPTANCE DRAFTS
承受担保品 PLEDGED PROPERTIES TAKE OVER
承销有价证券 CONSIGNMENT SECURTIES
初级(发行)市场 PRIMARY MARKET
出口商 EXPORTER
出口押汇 OUTWARD DOCUMENTARY BILLS
催收款项 OVER-DUE LOANS
存本取息储蓄存款 INTEREST DRAWING SAVINGS DEPOSITS
存出保证金 GUARANTEE DEPOSITS
存出典权 COLLATERAL FORECLOSED
存放同业 DUE FROM BANKS
存放央行 DUE FROM CENTRAL BANK
存款不足 NOT SUFFICIENT FUND
存款准备金 RESERVE REQUIREMENT
存款利率 RATE ON DEPOSIT
存入保证金 GUARANTEE DEPOSITS AND MARGINS RECEIVED
存入典权 MORTGAGE FUNDS DEPOSITED IN
次级(流通)市场 SECONDARY MARKET
代理买入房地产 LAND AND BUILDING BOUGHT
代理买入期证券 FORWARD SECURITIES BOUGHT FOR CUSTOMERS
代理卖出房地产 BUILDING AND LAND SOLD FOR CUSTOMERS
代理卖出期证券 COLLECTION FOR CUSTOMERS-FORWARD SECURITIES SOLD
代理期付款项 COLLECTION FOR CUSTOMERS-CONTRACT PAYMENTS
代理期收款项 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE UNDER FORWARD CONTRACTS FOR
CUSTOMERS
代理行 CORRESPONDENT BANK
代售旅行支票 CONSIGNMENT TRAVELLERS' CHECKS
待抵销追索债权 CONTRA ACCOUNT-CLAIMED DEBTS
待交换票据 CHECKS FOR CLEARING
待整理资负 RESERVE FOR VALUATION OF AFFECTED
担保透支 OVERDRAFTS SECURED
丹麦币 DANISH KRONE(DKK)
电汇 TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER(T/T)
店头市场 OVER THE COUNTER(OTC)
掉期交易 FOREIGN EXCHANGE SWAP
递延收益 DEFERRED REVENUE
定期存单 CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
定期存款 TIME DEPOSITS
多头(买超) LONG POSITION
短期担保放款 SHORT-TERM LOANS SECURED
短期放款 SHORT-TERM LOANS
兑换 EXCHANGE ACCOUNTS
兑换损失准备 RESERVE FOR FOREIGN EXCHANGE LOSS
兑换损益 GAIN ON EXCHANGE
法定公积 LEGAL SURPLUS
房屋及建筑 BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES
风险管理 RISK MANAGEMENT
风险值 VALUE-AT-RISK
分期付款 INSTALLMENT
浮动利率存单 FLOATING RATE CD
付款指令 PAYMENT ORDER
个人贷款 PERSONAL LOAN
杠杆效果 LEVERAGE EFFECT
公开市场 *** 作 OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS
公开市场政策 OPEN MARKET POLICY
公司债 CORPORATED BONDS
共同基金 MUTUAL FUND
固定资产增值公积 FIXED ASSETS APPRAISAL SURPLUS
固定利率存单 FIXED RATE CD
国库券 TREASURY BILLS
国民生产毛额 GROSS NATRONAL PRODUCT
海外共同基金 OVERSEAS MUTUAL FUND
荷兰币 DUTCH GUIDER(NLG)
划线支票 CROSS CHECKS
汇出汇款 REMITTANCE AND DRAFTS ISSUED
汇出汇款 OUTWARD REMITTANCE
汇款人 REMITTER
汇款银行 REMITTING BANK
汇票 BILLS OF EXCHANGE
汇入汇款 INWARD REMITTANCE
活期储蓄存款 DEMAND SAVINGS DEPOSITS
活期存款 DEMAND DEPOSITS
货币交换 CURRENCY SWAPS(CS)
货币利率交换 CROSS CURRENCY SWAPS(CCS)
货币市场 MONEY MARKET
基本汇率 BASIC RATE
基本利率 PRIME RATE
机械设备 MACHINERY EQUIPMENT
即期汇率 SPOT RATE
即期汇票 SIGHT DRAFT
即期外汇交易 SPOT EXCHANGE TRANSACTION
记名汇票 REGISTERED BILLS
加币 CANADIAN COLLARS(CAD)
交叉汇率 CROSS RATE
交换交易 SWAPS
交换期权 SWAPTIONS
交通及运输设备 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT
交易标的资产 UNDERLYING ASSETS
交易汇(价)差 SPREAD
交易商 TRADER
结汇 SETTLEMENT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE
金融市场 FINANCIAL MARKET
金融债券 BANKING BONDS
进口商 IMPORTER
进口押汇 INWARD DOCUMENTRAY BILLS
禁止背书转让 NOT NEGOTIABLE
经纪商 BROKER
净资产价值 NET ASSET VALUE
捐赠公积 DONATION SURPLUS
开办责 ORGANIZATION EXPENSES
开证银行 ISSUING (OPENING) BANK
库存外币 FOREIGN CURRENCY ON HAND
库存现金 CASH ON HAND
可转让定存单 NEGOTIABLE CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
空头(卖超) SHORT POSITION
扣帐通知 DEBIT ADVICE
追索债权 CLAIM DEBTS
准备比率 RESERVE RATIO
租赁权益 RENTAL UNDER LEASEHOLD
资本 CAPITAL
资本适足率 CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO(CAR)
资本市场 CAPITAL MARKET
资产负债表内交易 ON-BALANCE-SHEET
资产负债表外交易 OFF-BALANCE-SHEET
作业风险 OPERATIONAL RISK
累积亏损 ACCUMULATED DEFICITS
累积盈余 UNDIVIDED PROFITS
利率交换 INTEREST RATE SWAP(IRS)
利率期权 INTEREST RATE OPTIONS
利率期权 INTEREST RATE OPTIONS
利率上下限 COLLARS
利率上限 CAPS
利率下限 FLOORS
利息收入 INTEREST RECEIVED
联行往来 INTER-BRANCH ACCOUNTS
零存整付储蓄存款 CLUB SAVINGS DEPOSITS
流动性风险 LIQUIDITY RISK
伦敦银行同业拆放利率 LONDON INTERBANK OFFERING RATE(LIBOR)
履约价格 EXCERCISE PRICE
马克 DEUTSCHE MARKS(DEM)
买超 OVER BOUGHT
买卖票券损益 GAIN ON TRADING BILLS AND SECURITIES
买入承兑汇票 ACCEPTANCE PURCHASED
买入定期存单 CERTIFICATE OF REPOSIT PURCHASED
买入汇款 BILLS PURCHASED
买入汇率 BUYING RATE
买入期权 CALL OPTIONS
买入期证券 FORWARD SECURITIES BOUGHT
买入商业本票 COMMERCIAL PAPERS PURCHASED
买入有价证券 SECURITIES PURCHASED
买入远期外汇 FORWARD EXCHANGE BOUGHT
卖超 OVER SOLD
卖出汇率 SELLING RATE
卖出期权 PUT OPTIONS
卖出期证券 FORWARD SECURITIES SOLD
卖出运期外汇 FORWARD EXCHANGE SOLD
贸易汇票 TRADE BILLS
美元 US DOLLARS(USD)
名目利率 NOMINAL RATE OF INTEREST
密押 TEST KEY
年息 ANNUAL RATE
内部往来 INTER-DEPARTMENTAL ACCOUNTS
挪威币 NORWEGIAN KRONE(NOK)
票汇 DEMAND DRAFT(D/D)
平盘 SQUARE
其他长期投资 OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENT
其他递延费用 OTHER DEFERRED CHARGES
其他设备 OTHER EQUIPMENT
其他应付款 OTHER PAYABLES
其他应收款 OTHER ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE
其他预付款 OTHER PREPAYMENTS
其他预收款 OTHER ACCOUNTS COLLECTED IN ADVANCE
企业投资 INVESTMENT IN ENTERPRISE
企业投资损益 GAIN ON INVESTMENT-ENTERPRISES
期付款项 ACCOUNTS PAYABLE UNDER FORWARD CONTRACTS
期货交易 FURTURES
期满日 EXPIRATION DAY
期权买方 HOLDER
期权卖方 WRITER
期收款项 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE UNDER FORWARD CONTRACTS
前年度损益调整 PROFIT OR LOSS ADJUST ACCOUNT-PREVIOUS YEAR
潜在风险 POTENTIAL RISK
清偿银行 REIMBURSING BANK
清算银行 CLEARING BANK
权利金 PREMIUM
入帐通知 CREDIT ADVICE
瑞典币 SWEDISH KRONE(SEK)
瑞士法朗 SWISS FRANC(CHF)
日息(日拆) DAILY RATE
日元 JAPANESE YEN(JPY)
融通汇票 FINANCE BILLS
商品标的物 UNDERLYING
商品交换 COMMODITY SWAPS
商业本票 COMMERCIAL PAPERS
商业汇票 COMMERCIAL BILLS
上期损益 PROFIT OR LOSS-PREVIOUS PERIOD
实际利率 ACTUAL RATE OF INTEREST
实质利率 REAL RATE OF INTEREST
市场风险 MARKET RISK
市场做成者 MARKET MAKER
收款人 PAYEE
收款银行 PAYING BANK
收入公积 PAID-IN SURPLUS
手续费收入 COMMISSION RECEIVED
受托承销有价证券 SECURITIES CONSIGNMENT IN
受托代放款 LIABILITIES ON JOINT LOANS
受托代放款 LIABILITIES ON JOINT LOANS
受托代收保险费 COLLECTION FOR CUSTOMERS INSURANCE PREMIUMS
受托代收房地租 COLLECTION FOR CUSTOMERS-RENT
受托代收款 COLLECTION PAYABLE FOR CUSTOMERS
受托代收款 COLLECTIONS PAYABLE FOR CUSTOMERS
受托代售旅行支票 TRAVELLERS'CHECKS CONSIGNMENT IN
双重货币存款 DUAL-CURRENCY DEPOSITS
套利 ARBITRAGE
特别公积 SPECIAL SURPLUS
贴现 BILLS DISCOUNTED
通知银行 ADVISING BANK
同业拆放 CALL LOANS FROM BANKS
同业存款 DUE TO BANKS
同业融资 FUND BORROWED FROM BANKS
同业透支 BANK'S OVERDRAFTS
透支 OVERDRAFTS
透支同业 OVERDRAFT ON BANKS
土地 LAND SITE FOR BUILDINGS
外币定期存款 TIME DEPOSITS-FOREIGN CURRENCY
外币活期存款 DEMAND DEPOSITS-FOREIGN CURRENCY
外币期权 CURRENCY OPTIONS
外汇避险 HEDGE
外汇部位(头寸) FOREIGN EXCHANGE POSITION
外汇定期存款 TIME DEPOSITS-FOREIGN EXCHANGE
外汇管制 EXCHANGE RESTRICTION
外汇活期存款 DEMAND DEPOSITS-FOREIGN EXCHANGE
外汇交易中心 FOREIGN EXCHANGE CENTER
外汇准备 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVE
外汇抛补 COVER
外汇市场 FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET
外汇投机客 SPECULATOR
外汇银行 FOREIGN EXCHANGE BANK
退票 RETURN CHECK
托办往来 TRUST ACCOUNTS UNDER CONTRACTS
未收资本 SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL RECEIVABLE
未摊销投资溢价 UNAMORTIZED PREMIUM
未摊销投资折价 UNAMORTIZED DISCOUNT
西班牙币 SPANISH PESETA(ESP)
无记名汇票 BEARER BILLS
销帐 ACCOUNT RECOCILEMENT
消费性贷款 CONSUMPTION LOANS
新加坡银行同业拆放利率 SINGAPORE INTERBANK OFFERING
RATE(SIBOR)
信汇 MAIL TRANSFER(M/T)
信托资产 TRUST ASSETS
信用风险 CREDIT RISK
信用状款项 LETTERS OF CREDIT
信用状申请人 APPLICANT
信用状受益人 BENEFICIARY
信用证 LETTER OF CREDIT(L/C)
行员定期储蓄存款 STAFF TIME SAVINGS REPOSITS
行员活期储蓄存款 STAFF DEMAND SAVINGS DEPOSITS
押汇银行 NEGOTIATING BANK
央行存款 DUE TO CENTRAL BANK
央行放款转融资 LOANS TRANSFERRED TO CENTERAL BANK
央行其他融资 FUNDS BORROWED FROM CENTRAL BANK-OTHERS
央行贴现转融资 BILLS REDISCOUNTED WITH CENTRAL BANK
衍生金融产品 DERIVATIVES
意大利里拉 ITALIAN LIRA(ITL)
意外损失准备 RESERVE FOR CONTINGENCIES
银行承兑汇票 BANKERS' ACCEPTANCE DRAFTS
银行费用 BANKING CHARGES
银行公会 BANKER'S ASSOCIATION
银行汇票 BANKERS' BILLS
英镑 BRITISH POUND(GBP)
应(未)收代收款 COLLECTION RECEIVABLE FOR CUSTOMERS
应付保管有价证券 SECURITIES UNDER CUSTODY FOR CUSTOMERS PAYABLE
应付代收款 ACCOUNTS PAYABLE COLLECTED FOR CUSTOMERS
应付费用 EXPENSES ACCRUED
应付股利 DIVIDERDS PAYABLE
应付利息 ACCRUED INTEREST PAYABLE
应付票据 NOTES PAYABLE
应付所得税 ACCRUED INCOME TAX PAYABLE
应付帐款 ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
应解汇款 REMITTANCE OUTSTANDING
应收保证款项 CUSTOMERS' LIABILITIES UNDER GUARANTEES
应收承兑票款 CUSTOMERS' LIABILITIES UNDER ACCEPTANCE
应收代放款 JOINT LOANS
应收代收保险费 INSURANCE PREMIUM RECEIVABLE FOR CUSTOMERS
应收代收房租 RENT RECEIVABLE FOR CUSTOMERS
应收利息 ACCRUED INTEREST
应收票据 NOTES RECEIVABLE
应收收益 INCOME RECEIVABLE
应收信用状款项 CUSTOMERS' LIABILITIES UNDER LETTERS OF CREDIT
应收帐款 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
盈亏拨补 PROFIT OR LOSS APPROPRIATION
有权签章人 AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE
预付出口结汇款 ADVANCE SURRENDER OF EXPORT EXCHANGE
预付费用 PREPAID EXPENSES
预付股利 PREPAID DIVIDEND
预付利息 PREPAID INTEREST
预付所得税 PREPAID INCOME TAX
预收资本 CAPITAL RECEIVED IN ADVANCE
预收利息 INTEREST COLLECTED IN ADVANCE
预收收益 INCOME COLLECTED IN ADVANCE
预算赤字 BUDGET DEFICIT
员工退休金准备 RESERVE FOR STAFF RETIREMENT
远期汇率 FORWARD RATE
远期外汇交易 FORWARD EXCHANGE TRANSACTION
月息 MONTHLY RATE
运期汇票 USANCE DRAFT
运期交易 FORWARDS
运期利率协议 FORWARD RATE AGKEEMENT(FRA)
运送中现金 CASH IN TRANSIT
在建工程 CONSTRUCTION WORK IN PROGRESS
暂付款项 CLEARING ACCOUNT
暂收款项 CLEANING ACCOUNT
债券 BONDS
债券发行费用 BOND ISSUANCE EXPENSES
债券溢价 BOND PREMIUM
债券折价 DISCOUNT ON BONDS
展期定存单 ROLLOVER CD
帐户行 DEPOSITORY BANK
整存零付储蓄存款 ANNUITY SAVINGS DEPOSITS
整存整付储蓄存款 TIME SAVINGS DEPOSITS
证券经纪收入 INCOME FROM BROKER'S OPERATIONS
证券投资 INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES
芝加哥期权交易所 CHICAGO BOARD OPTIONS EXCHANGE(CBOE)
支票存款 CHECKING ACCOUNTS
执行价格 STRIKE PRICE
质借 HYPOTHECATION
中期担保放款 MEDIUM-TERM LOANS SECURED
中期放款 MEDIUM-TERM LOANS
中心汇率 CENTRAL RATE
主合同 MASTER CONTRACT
重贴现率 RE-DISCOUNT RATE
重置成本 REPLACEMENT COST
周转金 PETTY CASH
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